Herpes Simplex Encephalitis Complicated With Vasculitis in a Young Male: A Case Report

IF 0.6 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Clinical Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1002/ccr3.9603
Sebhatleab T. Mulate, Abel T. Tasamma, Estifanos B. Fole, Zablon M. Anbessie, Merchaye A. Mengesha, Raja T. Muleta
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Abstract

HSV encephalitis is a common cause of sporadic fatal encephalitis, affecting persons of all ages. It is also a medical emergency because the prognosis is primarily determined by early treatment initiation, necessitating a rapid and accurate diagnosis. CNS vasculitis complicating HSV encephalitis is a rare phenomenon. We present a case of a 28-year-old right-handed male patient diagnosed with HSV meningoencephalitis complicated with vasculitis, the challneges in the diagnosis and treatment response.

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年轻男性单纯性脑炎合并血管炎1例报告
单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎是散发的致死性脑炎的常见原因,影响所有年龄的人。这也是一种医疗紧急情况,因为预后主要取决于早期治疗,需要快速准确的诊断。中枢神经系统血管炎并发HSV脑炎是一种罕见的现象。我们报告一例28岁右撇子男性患者被诊断为HSV脑膜脑炎合并血管炎,在诊断和治疗反应的挑战。
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来源期刊
Clinical Case Reports
Clinical Case Reports MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
自引率
14.30%
发文量
1268
审稿时长
13 weeks
期刊介绍: Clinical Case Reports is different from other case report journals. Our aim is to directly improve global health and increase clinical understanding using case reports to convey important best practice information. We welcome case reports from all areas of Medicine, Nursing, Dentistry, and Veterinary Science and may include: -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates an important best practice teaching message -Any clinical case or procedure which illustrates the appropriate use of an important clinical guideline or systematic review. As well as: -The management of novel or very uncommon diseases -A common disease presenting in an uncommon way -An uncommon disease masquerading as something more common -Cases which expand understanding of disease pathogenesis -Cases where the teaching point is based on an error -Cases which allow us to re-think established medical lore -Unreported adverse effects of interventions (drug, procedural, or other).
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