War Captivity as a Contact Zone: The Case of British Prisoners of War on Parole in Napoleonic France

IF 0.6 3区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY History Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI:10.1111/1468-229X.13427
ELODIE DUCHÉ
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Abstract

The existing scholarship on Napoleonic captivity tends to focus on French prisoners of war held in Britain at the time. This article seeks to help redress this gap by drawing upon a range of English and French sources to investigate how British captives on parole experienced displacement in Napoleonic France during up to eleven years of their lives, between 1803 and 1814. The multifaceted relations that prisoners developed with residents and fellow captives offer important nuances for our understanding of Franco-British relations during the period. They also provide an insight into how war captivity formed a ‘contact zone’ amidst the conflict. Through this case study, the article highlights that the notion of ‘contact zone’ can provide a helpful framework to further conceptualise histories of prisoner of war experience, even beyond the Napoleonic Wars.

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战争俘虏作为一个接触区:拿破仑时期法国的英国假释战俘案例
现有的关于拿破仑囚禁的学术研究往往集中在当时被关押在英国的法国战俘上。本文试图通过借鉴一系列英语和法语资料来调查英国假释俘虏在1803年至1814年间在拿破仑统治下的法国经历了长达11年的流离失所,从而帮助弥补这一差距。囚犯与当地居民和其他俘虏发展的多方面关系为我们理解这一时期的法英关系提供了重要的细微差别。他们还提供了一个洞察战争俘虏如何在冲突中形成一个“接触区”。通过这个案例研究,文章强调,“接触区”的概念可以提供一个有用的框架,进一步概念化战俘经历的历史,甚至超越拿破仑战争。
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来源期刊
History
History HISTORY-
CiteScore
0.90
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期刊介绍: First published in 1912, History has been a leader in its field ever since. It is unique in its range and variety, packing its pages with stimulating articles and extensive book reviews. History balances its broad chronological coverage with a wide geographical spread of articles featuring contributions from social, political, cultural, economic and ecclesiastical historians. History seeks to publish articles on broad, challenging themes, which not only display sound scholarship which is embedded within current historiographical debates, but push those debates forward. History encourages submissions which are also attractively and clearly written. Reviews: An integral part of each issue is the review section giving critical analysis of the latest scholarship across an extensive chronological and geographical range.
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Issue Information A Reassessment of the Military Careers and Writings of Sir John Peyton (1579–1635) and Sir Henry Peyton (c.1580–1623) Sir William Capell and A Royal Chain: The Afterlives (and Death) of King Edward V Sir Walter Ralegh and the Art of War by Sea: Military Humanism and the Uses of the Early Modern Soldier-Scholar War Captivity as a Contact Zone: The Case of British Prisoners of War on Parole in Napoleonic France
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