Tattoo-induced immunologic reaction to red inks.

IF 1.6 Q3 ALLERGY Asia Pacific Allergy Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-05 DOI:10.5415/apallergy.0000000000000165
João Vieira, João Marcelino, Sofia Farinha, Miguel Proença, Joana Guimarães, Rui Bajanca, Elza Tomaz
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Abstract

A 43-year-old male presented with pruritic nodular lesions in the red dye area of his leg tattoo, which developed 4 weeks after its application. Patch tests were performed using a standard series, and the inks used by the tattooist were tested semi-open. Tests identified a sensitization to 2 inks containing an azo-organic dye (Pigment Red 170), diketopyrrolopyrrole (Pigment Red 254), and copper phthalocyanine (Pigment Blue 15). Histopathological findings suggested a pseudolymphoid reaction, likely driven by T-cell hypersensitivity to the red pigments. Although the utility of patch testing in the assessment of tattoo reactions is not consensual, it can be useful in identifying the offending inks, helping to guide future tattoo choices and prevent recurrences. Patch testing including the suspected ink should not be disregarded from the diagnostic workup.

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纹身对红墨水的免疫反应。
一名43岁男性,在其腿部纹身的红色染料区域出现瘙痒性结节性病变,在应用纹身4周后出现。使用标准系列进行斑贴测试,纹身师使用的墨水是半开放的。测试发现对含有偶氮有机染料(色素红170)、二酮吡咯(色素红254)和酞菁铜(色素蓝15)的2种油墨有敏化作用。组织病理学结果提示假淋巴反应,可能是由t细胞对红色色素过敏引起的。虽然贴片测试在评估纹身反应方面的效用并不是双方都同意的,但它在识别冒犯墨水方面是有用的,有助于指导未来纹身的选择,防止复发。包括疑似墨水的斑贴试验不应被排除在诊断检查之外。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
33
期刊介绍: Asia Pacific Allergy (AP Allergy) is the official journal of the Asia Pacific Association of Allergy, Asthma and Clinical Immunology (APAAACI). Although the primary aim of the journal is to promote communication between Asia Pacific scientists who are interested in allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology including immunodeficiency, the journal is intended to be available worldwide. To enable scientists and clinicians from emerging societies appreciate the scope and intent of the journal, early issues will contain more educational review material. For better communication and understanding, it will include rational concepts related to the diagnosis and management of asthma and other immunological conditions. Over time, the journal will increase the number of original research papers to become the foremost citation journal for allergy and clinical immunology information of the Asia Pacific in the future.
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