{"title":"[Clinical aspects of the preparation, performance, and follow-up of a first trimester abortion].","authors":"Matthias David","doi":"10.1007/s00103-024-03981-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In January 2023, the \"S2k guideline on abortion in the first trimester\" of the Association of Scientific Medical Societies (\"Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften e. V.\", AWMF) was published, which was commissioned by the Federal Ministry of Health (\"Bundesministerium für Gesundheit\", BMG). The guideline deals with surgical and medical abortion after counseling, with criminological or medical indication in the first 14 weeks of pregnancy, based to the last menstrual period. In this review article, based on this guideline, the procedures for medical and surgical abortion are compared as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods. Clinical and practical aspects of preparation and implementation, complication management, and immediate aftercare for abortion are presented.</p>","PeriodicalId":9562,"journal":{"name":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz","volume":" ","pages":"38-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11732934/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00103-024-03981-8","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/12/3 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In January 2023, the "S2k guideline on abortion in the first trimester" of the Association of Scientific Medical Societies ("Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften e. V.", AWMF) was published, which was commissioned by the Federal Ministry of Health ("Bundesministerium für Gesundheit", BMG). The guideline deals with surgical and medical abortion after counseling, with criminological or medical indication in the first 14 weeks of pregnancy, based to the last menstrual period. In this review article, based on this guideline, the procedures for medical and surgical abortion are compared as well as the advantages and disadvantages of the two methods. Clinical and practical aspects of preparation and implementation, complication management, and immediate aftercare for abortion are presented.
2023年1月，受联邦卫生部（“Bundesministerium f r Gesundheit“， BMG）委托，科学医学学会协会（”Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Wissenschaftlichen Medizinischen Fachgesellschaften e. V.”， AWMF）出版了“关于妊娠早期堕胎的S2k指南”。该指导方针涉及在怀孕前14周内，以最后一次月经为基础，经咨询、有犯罪学或医学指征的手术和药物流产。在这篇综述文章中，根据这一指南，比较了药物流产和手术流产的程序以及两种方法的优缺点。临床和实践方面的准备和实施，并发症的管理，并立即善后护理流产提出。
期刊介绍：
Die Monatszeitschrift Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz - umfasst alle Fragestellungen und Bereiche, mit denen sich das öffentliche Gesundheitswesen und die staatliche Gesundheitspolitik auseinandersetzen.
Ziel ist es, zum einen über wesentliche Entwicklungen in der biologisch-medizinischen Grundlagenforschung auf dem Laufenden zu halten und zum anderen über konkrete Maßnahmen zum Gesundheitsschutz, über Konzepte der Prävention, Risikoabwehr und Gesundheitsförderung zu informieren. Wichtige Themengebiete sind die Epidemiologie übertragbarer und nicht übertragbarer Krankheiten, der umweltbezogene Gesundheitsschutz sowie gesundheitsökonomische, medizinethische und -rechtliche Fragestellungen.
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