Surfactant protein B deficiency: the RespiRare cohort

IF 9 1区 医学 Q1 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Thorax Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI:10.1136/thorax-2024-221947
Manon Fleury, Céline Delestrain, Léa Roditis, Caroline Perisson, Marie-Catherine Renoux, Caroline Thumerelle, Ralph Epaud, Camille Fletcher, Nouha Jedidi, Aurore Coulomb L'Hermine, Harriet Corvol, Hubert Ducou le Pointe, Pascale Fanen, Chiara Sileo, Camille Louvrier, Alix de Becdelievre, Marie Legendre, Nadia Nathan
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Abstract

Childhood interstitial lung diseases (chILD) are rare and usually severe disorders. Among them, very rare cases of surfactant protein (SP)-B deficiencies have been reported so far and are usually associated with fatal forms of chILD. The RespiRare network allows the collection of precise phenotypic and genotypic information. This study that reports a series of 11 SP-B-deficient patients underscores two key observations: patients with severe loss-of-function variants associated with SP-B complete deficiency presented symptoms at birth and died at a median age of 1 month; and extremely rare cases of hypomorphic variants with partially preserved SP-B function may allow survival.
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表面活性蛋白B缺乏症:呼吸器队列
儿童间质性肺疾病(chILD)是罕见且通常严重的疾病。其中,表面活性剂蛋白(SP)-B缺乏的病例非常罕见,迄今为止已被报道,通常与致命形式的儿童有关。该网络允许收集精确的表型和基因型信息。这项报告了11例SP-B缺乏患者的研究强调了两个关键观察结果:与SP-B完全缺乏相关的严重功能丧失变异患者在出生时出现症状,中位年龄为1个月;极其罕见的带有部分保留SP-B功能的半胚变异可能允许存活。
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来源期刊
Thorax
Thorax 医学-呼吸系统
CiteScore
16.10
自引率
2.00%
发文量
197
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Thorax stands as one of the premier respiratory medicine journals globally, featuring clinical and experimental research articles spanning respiratory medicine, pediatrics, immunology, pharmacology, pathology, and surgery. The journal's mission is to publish noteworthy advancements in scientific understanding that are poised to influence clinical practice significantly. This encompasses articles delving into basic and translational mechanisms applicable to clinical material, covering areas such as cell and molecular biology, genetics, epidemiology, and immunology.
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