On the Use of Strong Proton Donors as a Tool for Overcoming Line Broadening in NMR: A Comment

IF 1.4 3区 化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Magnetic Resonance in Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI:10.1002/mrc.5499
Pantelis Charisiadis, Themistoklis Venianakis, Christina D. Papaemmanouil, Alexandra Primikyri, Andreas G. Tzakos, Michael G. Siskos, Ioannis P. Gerothanassis
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Abstract

Overcoming line broadening of labile protons and achieving high-resolution NMR spectra is crucial for the structural and conformational analysis of organic molecules. Recently, Ma et al. (Magn. Reson. Chem. 2024, 62, 198–207) demonstrated the effectiveness of 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) in sharpening NMR signals for nitrogen-containing compounds which exhibit prototropic tautomerization or conformational isomerism using high molar ratio of [acids]/[solute] ~ 5 to 200. In this commentary, we provide an overview of earlier publications and highlight the extensive applications of TFA in enhancing NMR resolution across a variety of organic functional groups, with the use of very small ratios of [acids]/[solute] ~ 10−3 to 10−2. The prospects for the unequivocal structure analysis using labile protons as the starting point will be analyzed.

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利用强质子供体作为克服核磁共振谱线加宽的工具:评论。
克服不稳定质子的谱线展宽,获得高分辨率的核磁共振光谱是有机分子结构和构象分析的关键。最近,Ma等人(Magn。的原因。[化学]. 2024,62,198-207)证明了2,2,2-三氟乙酸(TFA)在[酸]/[溶质]的高摩尔比~ 5 ~ 200下对具有原变性或构象异构的含氮化合物的核磁共振信号锐化的有效性。在这篇评论中,我们提供了早期出版物的概述,并强调了TFA在提高各种有机官能团的核磁共振分辨率方面的广泛应用,使用非常小的[酸]/[溶质]比~ 10-3至10-2。展望了以不稳定质子为出发点进行结构分析的前景。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
99
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: MRC is devoted to the rapid publication of papers which are concerned with the development of magnetic resonance techniques, or in which the application of such techniques plays a pivotal part. Contributions from scientists working in all areas of NMR, ESR and NQR are invited, and papers describing applications in all branches of chemistry, structural biology and materials chemistry are published. The journal is of particular interest not only to scientists working in academic research, but also those working in commercial organisations who need to keep up-to-date with the latest practical applications of magnetic resonance techniques.
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