Minimal Residual Disease as an Early Endpoint for Accelerated Drug Approval in Myeloma: A Roadmap.

IF 11.5 Q1 HEMATOLOGY Blood Cancer Discovery Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1158/2643-3230.BCD-24-0292
Ola Landgren, Sean M Devlin
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Abstract

Significance: The acceptance of MRD-negative complete response as an endpoint that is reasonably likely to predict clinical benefit will allow for the design of streamlined clinical trials for accelerated approval, enabling significantly faster patient access to novel therapies. Cooperative efforts were required to obtain and analyze clinical trial data from multiple sponsors and to determine the best approach to analysis with a relatively limited number of available datasets. The process to evaluate MRD as an intermediate endpoint, undertaken jointly by myeloma researchers and industry, with feedback from the FDA, serves as a roadmap for other areas of oncology to develop intermediate endpoints.

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最小残留病作为加速骨髓瘤药物审批的早期终点:路线图
多发性骨髓瘤(MM)治疗的改善将患者的生存期延长至十年或更长时间。治疗反应率高达90%,这给药物开发带来了新的挑战,包括需要更敏感的早期终点。FDA基于两个学术研究小组和行业的数据,评估了最小残留病(MRD)阴性作为无进展和总生存期的中间终点,最终于2024年4月由肿瘤药物咨询委员会一致投票支持MRD阴性完全缓解作为合理可能预测MM临床益处的早期终点,可用于支持加速批准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.70
自引率
1.80%
发文量
139
期刊介绍: The journal Blood Cancer Discovery publishes high-quality Research Articles and Briefs that focus on major advances in basic, translational, and clinical research of leukemia, lymphoma, myeloma, and associated diseases. The topics covered include molecular and cellular features of pathogenesis, therapy response and relapse, transcriptional circuits, stem cells, differentiation, microenvironment, metabolism, immunity, mutagenesis, and clonal evolution. These subjects are investigated in both animal disease models and high-dimensional clinical data landscapes. The journal also welcomes submissions on new pharmacological, biological, and living cell therapies, as well as new diagnostic tools. They are interested in prognostic, diagnostic, and pharmacodynamic biomarkers, and computational and machine learning approaches to personalized medicine. The scope of submissions ranges from preclinical proof of concept to clinical trials and real-world evidence. Blood Cancer Discovery serves as a forum for diverse ideas that shape future research directions in hematooncology. In addition to Research Articles and Briefs, the journal also publishes Reviews, Perspectives, and Commentaries on topics of broad interest in the field.
期刊最新文献
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