A pilot study of the WE BEAT Well-Being Education Programme to build resilience in adolescents with heart disease.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Cardiology in the Young Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-06 DOI:10.1017/S1047951124026246
Melissa K Cousino, Kelly E Rea, Catherine R Dusing, Thomas Glenn, Blake Armstrong, Sunkyung Yu, Ray Lowery, Andrea S Les, Caren S Goldberg, Jesse E Hansen, Kurt R Schumacher
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Abstract

Objective(s): To examine feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary effectiveness of a novel group-based telemedicine psychoeducation programme aimed at supporting psychological well-being among adolescents with Fontan-palliated CHD.

Study design: A 5-week telemedicine psychoeducation group-based programme (WE BEAT) was developed for adolescents (N = 20; 13-18 years) with Fontan-palliated CHD aimed at improving resiliency and psychological well-being. Outcome measures included surveys of resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale), benefit finding (Benefit/Burden Scale for Children), depression, anxiety, peer relationships, and life satisfaction (National Institutes of Health Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System scales). Within-subject changes in these outcomes were compared pre- to post-intervention using Cohen's d effect size. In addition, acceptability in the form of satisfaction measures and qualitative feedback was assessed.

Results: Among eligible patients reached, 68% expressed interest in study participation. Of those consented, 77% have been scheduled for a group programme to date with 87% programme completion. Twenty adolescents (mean age 16.1 ± SD 1.6 years) participated across five WE BEAT group cohorts (range: 3-6 participants per group). The majority (80%) attended 4-5 sessions in the 5-session programme, and the median programme rating was a 9 out of 10 (10 = most favourable rating). Following WE BEAT participation, resiliency (d = 0.44) and perceptions of purpose in life increased (d = 0.26), while depressive symptoms reduced (d = 0.36). No other changes in assessed outcome measures were noted.

Conclusions: These findings provide preliminary support that a group-based, telemedicine delivered psychoeducation programme to support psychological well-being among adolescents with CHD is feasible, acceptable, and effective. Future directions include examining intervention effects across diverse centres, populations, and implementation methods.

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一项WE BEAT健康教育方案的试点研究,旨在培养患有心脏病的青少年的适应力。
目的:探讨一种新型的基于群体的远程医疗心理教育方案的可行性、可接受性和初步有效性,该方案旨在支持方丹缓和型冠心病青少年的心理健康。研究设计:为青少年开发了一个为期5周的远程医疗心理教育小组项目(WE BEAT) (N = 20;13-18岁)患有方丹缓解的冠心病,旨在改善恢复力和心理健康。结果测量包括心理弹性(康纳-戴维森心理弹性量表)、利益发现(儿童利益/负担量表)、抑郁、焦虑、同伴关系和生活满意度(美国国立卫生研究院患者报告的结果测量信息系统量表)的调查。使用Cohen效应量比较干预前后这些结果的受试者内部变化。此外,还评估了满意度测量和定性反馈形式的可接受性。结果:在符合条件的患者中,68%的患者表示有兴趣参与研究。在同意的人中,77%的人已安排参加小组课程,87%的人已完成课程。20名青少年(平均年龄16.1±SD 1.6岁)参与了5个WE BEAT组队列(范围:每组3-6名参与者)。大多数(80%)参加了5节课程的4-5节课程,课程评分中位数为9分(满分10分)。参与WE BEAT后,恢复力(d = 0.44)和对生活目标的感知增加(d = 0.26),而抑郁症状减少(d = 0.36)。未注意到评估结果测量的其他变化。结论:这些发现提供了初步的支持,以群体为基础,远程医疗提供的心理教育方案,以支持青少年冠心病的心理健康是可行的,可接受的,有效的。未来的方向包括检查不同中心、人群和实施方法的干预效果。
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来源期刊
Cardiology in the Young
Cardiology in the Young 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
715
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Cardiology in the Young is devoted to cardiovascular issues affecting the young, and the older patient suffering the sequels of congenital heart disease, or other cardiac diseases acquired in childhood. The journal serves the interests of all professionals concerned with these topics. By design, the journal is international and multidisciplinary in its approach, and members of the editorial board take an active role in the its mission, helping to make it the essential journal in paediatric cardiology. All aspects of paediatric cardiology are covered within the journal. The content includes original articles, brief reports, editorials, reviews, and papers devoted to continuing professional development.
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