Giant cerebellar neurocysticercosis masquerading a primary central nervous system neoplasm - A case report with review of literature.

Surgical neurology international Pub Date : 2024-11-15 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.25259/SNI_713_2024
Kavindra Singh, Rahul Singh, Rakesh K Sihag, Arvind Kumar
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Abstract

Background: Neurocysticercosis (NCC) is one of the leading parasitic infections of the brain. Giant NCC is rare, with only two cases of cerebellar involvement reported till now. In the presence of a host immune response, these giant NCCs can mimic primary central nervous system neoplasms. The objective of this article is to report a rare case of giant cerebellar NCC and its management strategy with a literature review.

Case description: A young male presented with a giant cerebellar ring-enhancing mass with features of raised intracranial pressure, and surgical excision was done. The patient made an uneventful recovery.

Conclusion: Surgical excision is safe for NCC, especially in the presence of a diagnostic dilemma.

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伪装成原发性中枢神经系统肿瘤的巨大小脑神经囊虫病报告1例并文献复习。
背景:神经囊虫病(NCC)是主要的脑部寄生虫感染之一。巨大的NCC是罕见的,只有2例小脑受累的报道。在存在宿主免疫反应的情况下,这些巨大的nc可以模拟原发性中枢神经系统肿瘤。本文报告一例罕见的巨大小脑NCC及其治疗策略,并结合文献复习。病例描述:一名年轻男性表现为一个巨大的小脑环增强肿块,伴有颅内压升高,手术切除。病人平静地康复了。结论:手术切除NCC是安全的,特别是在诊断困难的情况下。
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