NADPH oxidase expression profile and PBMC immunophenotypic changes in anti-TNF-treated rheumatoid arthritis patients.

IF 4.5 3区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY Clinical immunology Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2024.110414
Tomasz Wysocki, Anna Wajda, Tomasz Kmiołek, Jakub Wroński, Magdalena Roszkowska, Marzena Olesińska, Agnieszka Paradowska-Gorycka
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The aim of this research was to prospectively evaluate the impact of NOX2 gene expression profile (including NCF1, NCF2 and NCF4 genes) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) on immune signatures, clinical characteristics and responsiveness to anti-TNF treatment in RA patients. Blood specimens were collected from 31 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and 25 healthy controls, and 16 RA patients were followed at two timepoints during anti-TNF treatment. mRNA expression levels of selected genes and immunoregulatory cytokines concentrations were determined. We observed the significant upregulation of NCF4 and CD14 expression in RA group. The mRNA levels of NCF1 and CD14 positively correlated both in groups of RA patients and healthy controls. NOX2 gene expression profile was not associated with anti-TNF responsiveness, nor with RA clinical features. TNFα inhibition has not influenced NOX2 expression either. Notably, this study indicate the novel links between expression levels of NCF1 and monocyte differentiation antigen CD14.

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来源期刊
Clinical immunology
Clinical immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
1.20%
发文量
212
审稿时长
34 days
期刊介绍: Clinical Immunology publishes original research delving into the molecular and cellular foundations of immunological diseases. Additionally, the journal includes reviews covering timely subjects in basic immunology, along with case reports and letters to the editor.
期刊最新文献
Resident synovial macrophages in synovial fluid: Implications for immunoregulation. Deficient SARS-CoV-2 hybrid immunity during inflammatory bowel disease. NADPH oxidase expression profile and PBMC immunophenotypic changes in anti-TNF-treated rheumatoid arthritis patients. Editorial Board Corrigendum to “Immunomodulatory effect of Lactococcus lactis JCM5805 on human plasmacytoid dendritic cells” [Clinical Immunology 149/3PB (2013) 509–518]
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