Can wage changes solve the labour crisis in the National Health Service?

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 ECONOMICS European Journal of Health Economics Pub Date : 2024-12-09 DOI:10.1007/s10198-024-01737-4
Xingzuo Zhou, Jolene Skordis, Junjian Yi, Yiang Li, Jonathan Clarke, Hongkun Zhang
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Abstract

This study aimed to examine the healthcare labour demand and supply elasticity regarding wage in the National Health Service (NHS) in England amid a labour crisis. A simultaneous error-correction regression analysis was conducted using secondary data from the NHS and Office for National Statistics from 2009 Q3 to 2022 Q1. Findings indicate both labour demand and supply of HCHS doctors in the NHS are highly inelastic with respect to real wages, with only a 0.1% decrease in NHS staff hiring and a 0.8% rise in NHS staff's willingness to work as full-time equivalents per 10% wage increase. Approximately 22% of the wage disequilibrium adjusts quarterly, indicating moderate speed of wage adjustment. Our results suggest that wage setting is not a sufficient solution to the labour crisis. Innovative and sustainable solutions are needed to reduce the demand for skilled health labour and increase the supply of health labour.

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工资变化能解决英国国民医疗服务体系的劳工危机吗?
本研究的目的是检查医疗保健劳动力的需求和供应弹性关于工资在英国国家医疗服务(NHS)在劳工危机。使用2009年第三季度至2022年第一季度NHS和国家统计局的二手数据进行同步误差校正回归分析。研究结果表明,就实际工资而言,NHS中HCHS医生的劳动力需求和供应都高度缺乏弹性,每增加10%的工资,NHS员工招聘只减少0.1%,NHS员工全职工作的意愿增加0.8%。大约22%的工资不均衡按季度调整,表明工资调整的速度适中。我们的研究结果表明,工资设定并不能充分解决劳动力危机。需要创新和可持续的解决办法,以减少对熟练保健劳动力的需求并增加保健劳动力的供应。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
2.30%
发文量
131
期刊介绍: The European Journal of Health Economics is a journal of Health Economics and associated disciplines. The growing demand for health economics and the introduction of new guidelines in various European countries were the motivation to generate a highly scientific and at the same time practice oriented journal considering the requirements of various health care systems in Europe. The international scientific board of opinion leaders guarantees high-quality, peer-reviewed publications as well as articles for pragmatic approaches in the field of health economics. We intend to cover all aspects of health economics: • Basics of health economic approaches and methods • Pharmacoeconomics • Health Care Systems • Pricing and Reimbursement Systems • Quality-of-Life-Studies The editors reserve the right to reject manuscripts that do not comply with the above-mentioned requirements. The author will be held responsible for false statements or for failure to fulfill the above-mentioned requirements. Officially cited as: Eur J Health Econ
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