The effectiveness of a nurse-led of home-based cardiac rehabilitation based on instant information intervention in the prognosis of patients with TAVR: a randomized controlled trial protocol.
Ying Ying Jia, Ming Qi Dong, Jia Feng, Jing Ni Hu, Huan Ting Hu, Tian Man Yuan, Jian Ping Song
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Patients with poor prognosis after TAVR surgery require high-quality cardiac rehabilitation. Digital home-based rehabilitation based on real-time information intervention can improve outcomes. However, the parameters of the text message intervention, such as text message content, intervention duration, text message frequency, and other parameters, may vary.
Methods: This is an evaluator-blinded randomized controlled trial. TAVR patients will be recruited from the cardiology intensive care unit of a hospital and randomly assigned to either the control group or the experimental group. The control group will receive standard cardiac rehabilitation, while the experimental group will receive instant message rehabilitation intervention over three months in addition to the standard care. The primary outcomes are home cardiac rehabilitation adherence and six-minute walk distance. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, frailty quality, and activities of daily living scale scores, incidence of adverse events, death during follow-up, NYHA functional classification, readmission rate, length of hospital stay. Data will be collected at three time points: baseline, three months after intervention, and six months after intervention. Generalized equation assessment will be used to evaluate the effectiveness of the instant message intervention.
Discussion: Using behavior change theory as the overall framework, guided by behavior change techniques and based on evidence-based medicine, a digital HBCR intervention program that can be implemented by caregivers has been designed. If the intervention proves effective, it will promote the development of home-based rehabilitation for TAVR patients.
期刊介绍:
Under the editorial leadership of noted cardiologist Dr. Hector O. Ventura, Current Problems in Cardiology provides focused, comprehensive coverage of important clinical topics in cardiology. Each monthly issues, addresses a selected clinical problem or condition, including pathophysiology, invasive and noninvasive diagnosis, drug therapy, surgical management, and rehabilitation; or explores the clinical applications of a diagnostic modality or a particular category of drugs. Critical commentary from the distinguished editorial board accompanies each monograph, providing readers with additional insights. An extensive bibliography in each issue saves hours of library research.