Aluminum busducts welding with micro-jet cooling-process parameters estimation by numerical simulations with MFS

IF 1.9 4区 工程技术 Q3 MECHANICS Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI:10.1007/s00161-024-01351-y
B. Szczucka-Lasota, A. Uściłowska, T. Węgrzyn, Katarzyna Węgrzyn-Wolska
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Abstract

Aluminum alloys are light and corrosion-resistant materials, which is why they are widely used in structures in many industrial fields (construction, automotive, electric cables). The article deals with the aluminum busduct structure. Therefore, the mechanical and especially electrical properties of busduct welds are the basic criteria for assessing the quality of welds. The aim of the work was to present the advantages of a process combining metal inert gas welding with immediate microjet cooling (MJC). The parameters of aluminum welding using the micro-jet method were estimated in order to obtain products with the desired strength, mechanical and electrical parameters. Information regarding the influence of various microjet parameters on the metallographic structure was also recorded. Then, the metallographic properties and some physical properties of the welding structures (mechanical resistance, electrical conductivity) were examined. In addition, computer simulations of the welding process with micro-jet cooling were performed. The heat affected zone in the welded material was determined. The proposed numerical method will allow the assessment of the parameters of the welding process with micro-jet cooling depending on the parameters of the materials undergoing the welding process. The numerical approach will significantly reduce costly and time-consuming in situ work. Planning the welding of large structures (such as busducts) will be more economical using the results of computer simulations.

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微射流冷却铝管焊接工艺参数的MFS数值模拟
铝合金是轻质和耐腐蚀的材料,这就是为什么它们被广泛应用于许多工业领域(建筑、汽车、电缆)的结构中。本文论述了铝制管道结构。因此,管道焊缝的力学性能,特别是电性能是评价焊缝质量的基本标准。这项工作的目的是提出一种结合金属惰性气体焊接与即时微射流冷却(MJC)工艺的优点。为了获得符合要求的强度、力学和电气参数,对微射流法焊接铝材的工艺参数进行了估算。还记录了各种微射流参数对金相组织的影响。然后,测试了焊接组织的金相性能和一些物理性能(机械电阻、电导率)。此外,还对微射流冷却焊接过程进行了计算机模拟。确定了焊接材料的热影响区。所提出的数值方法将允许评估的参数与微射流冷却的焊接过程取决于材料的参数进行焊接过程。数值方法将大大减少昂贵和耗时的原位工作。利用计算机模拟的结果,规划大型结构(如管道)的焊接将更加经济。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
15.40%
发文量
92
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This interdisciplinary journal provides a forum for presenting new ideas in continuum and quasi-continuum modeling of systems with a large number of degrees of freedom and sufficient complexity to require thermodynamic closure. Major emphasis is placed on papers attempting to bridge the gap between discrete and continuum approaches as well as micro- and macro-scales, by means of homogenization, statistical averaging and other mathematical tools aimed at the judicial elimination of small time and length scales. The journal is particularly interested in contributions focusing on a simultaneous description of complex systems at several disparate scales. Papers presenting and explaining new experimental findings are highly encouraged. The journal welcomes numerical studies aimed at understanding the physical nature of the phenomena. Potential subjects range from boiling and turbulence to plasticity and earthquakes. Studies of fluids and solids with nonlinear and non-local interactions, multiple fields and multi-scale responses, nontrivial dissipative properties and complex dynamics are expected to have a strong presence in the pages of the journal. An incomplete list of featured topics includes: active solids and liquids, nano-scale effects and molecular structure of materials, singularities in fluid and solid mechanics, polymers, elastomers and liquid crystals, rheology, cavitation and fracture, hysteresis and friction, mechanics of solid and liquid phase transformations, composite, porous and granular media, scaling in statics and dynamics, large scale processes and geomechanics, stochastic aspects of mechanics. The journal would also like to attract papers addressing the very foundations of thermodynamics and kinetics of continuum processes. Of special interest are contributions to the emerging areas of biophysics and biomechanics of cells, bones and tissues leading to new continuum and thermodynamical models.
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