Research on Correction Method for Fan-Shaped Beam Digital Radiography Imaging with Linear Array Detectors

IF 0.9 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI:10.1134/S1061830924602423
Kai Zhao, Zhedong Ge, Guozheng Liu, Yisheng Gao, Zhongcong Gao, Yalu Ni
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Abstract

Imaging with linear array detectors based on fan-shaped X-ray beams can lead to abnormal data and image distortion due to the splicing of detector head (DH) boards. To solve the problems, in this paper a correction method is proposed for digital radiography (DR) imaging with linear array detectors based on fan-shaped X-ray beams. Firstly, the dynamic scaling method is employed to eliminate numerical bias of the linear regression fitting, thereby correcting the abnormal projection data. This method effectively reduces vertical bright line interference in imaging results and improves the quality of DR images. Secondly, to address the issue of position diffusion in DR images, the arcdegree adaptive compression (ADAC) algorithm is used to determine the optimal imaging area, adaptively correct the position relationship between the detection array and the DR image pixels, and reconstruct images proportionate to the size of the object under test. The experimental results indicate that the method proposed in this paper can effectively remove the abnormal values caused by DH boards splicing and generate DR images consistent with the original object scale, providing an effective data correction and image reconstruction method for imaging with linear array detectors based on fan-shaped X-ray beams.

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线阵探测器扇形束数字射线成像校正方法研究
基于扇形x射线光束的线性阵列探测器成像,由于探测器头(DH)板的拼接,会导致数据异常和图像失真。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于扇形x射线束的线阵探测器数字射线成像校正方法。首先,采用动态标度法消除线性回归拟合的数值偏差,从而修正异常投影数据;该方法有效地降低了成像结果中的垂直明线干扰,提高了DR图像的质量。其次,针对DR图像中的位置扩散问题,采用弧度自适应压缩(ADAC)算法确定最佳成像区域,自适应校正检测阵列与DR图像像素之间的位置关系,并根据被测物体的大小按比例重建图像;实验结果表明,本文提出的方法可以有效去除DH板拼接引起的异常值,生成与原目标尺度一致的DR图像,为基于扇形x射线光束的线阵探测器成像提供了一种有效的数据校正和图像重建方法。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing
Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
44.40%
发文量
59
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Nondestructive Testing, a translation of Defectoskopiya, is a publication of the Russian Academy of Sciences. This publication offers current Russian research on the theory and technology of nondestructive testing of materials and components. It describes laboratory and industrial investigations of devices and instrumentation and provides reviews of new equipment developed for series manufacture. Articles cover all physical methods of nondestructive testing, including magnetic and electrical; ultrasonic; X-ray and Y-ray; capillary; liquid (color luminescence), and radio (for materials of low conductivity).
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