Effect of Annual Leave Days on Presenteeism-A Cohort Study in Employees of a Japanese Corporate Group.

Satoshi Yamashita, Makoto Okawara, Fuyu Miyake, Tomohiro Ishimaru, Kenji Fujimoto, Masako Nagata, Kenichi Sugiura, Tetsuya Morita, Yoshihisa Fujino
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Abstract

Objective: This study investigated the association between leave use and improvement of work functioning impairment affecting presenteeism.

Methods: A prospective, observational study was conducted among 5752 employees in a single corporate group in Japan to analyze the number of days of leave taken over a 1-year period and changes in work functioning impairment.

Results: As the number of leave days increased, work functioning impairment improved significantly.

Conclusions: These results suggest that allowing employees to take more leave significantly contributes to improving work functioning impairment. Companies need to promote appropriate leave use to improve employee health and overall work productivity.

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年假对出勤率的影响——日本企业集团员工的队列研究。
目的:探讨休假使用与影响出勤的工作功能障碍改善之间的关系。方法:对日本一家企业集团的5,752名员工进行前瞻性观察研究,分析一年内休假天数和工作功能障碍的变化。结果:随着休假天数的增加,工作功能障碍明显改善。结论:这些结果表明,允许员工更多的假期有助于改善工作功能障碍。公司需要促进适当的休假,以改善员工的健康和整体工作效率。
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