Sleep of Nurses: A Comprehensive Scoping Review

IF 3.4 3区医学 Q1 NURSING Journal of Advanced Nursing Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI:10.1111/jan.16603

Lisa Matricciani, Jarrod Clarke, Shelley Wiley, Amelia Williams, Gabriele Raine Baljak, Kristin Graham, Lyn Gum, Michelle Rogers, Kirstie Howland, Kiriaki Stewart, Hayley Ruf, Casey Marnie, Vickneswari Visvanathan, Ben Singh, Siobhan Banks, Michelle A. Kelly, Micah D. J. Peters

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Abstract

Aim

To map the extent, range and nature of studies that examine sleep of nurses and identify how sleep has been examined in relation to the different aspects of nurses' health and nursing work and practice.

Design

A scoping review.

Data Sources

A search of five electronic databases including MEDLINE, Embase, EMcare, PsycINFO (using the Ovid platform) and Scopus was undertaken in May 2023 to identify primary studies that examined nurses' sleep.

Review Methods

This review was undertaken in accordance with the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology for scoping reviews and reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) Checklist.

Results

This review included 1040 studies from a wide range of countries. Most studies were observational in design and examined nurses working in the acute care sector. Studies were mostly descriptive (32%) or discussed sleep as a workforce issue (21%) or lifestyle behaviour that is important for the health of nurses working clinically (27%). A range of different sleep parameters were examined, with sleep quality the focus of most studies, especially in relation to well-being.

Conclusion

There has been an exponential increase in the number of studies that examine nurses' sleep. Efforts to examine the sleep of nurses are beginning to align with contemporary understandings and methodological approaches to examining sleep.

However, this field of research could benefit from better consistency in the definition and reporting of sleep, prioritising objective measures of sleep and improving understanding of the relative and combined importance of different dimensions of sleep.

Impact

This review provides a comprehensive overview of studies that examine nurses' sleep. Findings highlight areas of growing interest, areas in need of further research and methodological considerations to strengthen research in this field.

Patient or Public Contribution

No patient or public contribution.

Registration DOI

https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/RZC4M.

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护士睡眠：一个全面的范围审查

了解对护士睡眠进行研究的程度、范围和性质，并确定如何将睡眠与护士健康、护理工作和实践的不同方面联系起来进行研究。

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来源期刊

Journal of Advanced Nursing 医学-护理

CiteScore

6.40

自引率

7.90%

发文量

369

审稿时长

3 months

期刊介绍： The Journal of Advanced Nursing (JAN) contributes to the advancement of evidence-based nursing, midwifery and healthcare by disseminating high quality research and scholarship of contemporary relevance and with potential to advance knowledge for practice, education, management or policy. All JAN papers are required to have a sound scientific, evidential, theoretical or philosophical base and to be critical, questioning and scholarly in approach. As an international journal, JAN promotes diversity of research and scholarship in terms of culture, paradigm and healthcare context. For JAN’s worldwide readership, authors are expected to make clear the wider international relevance of their work and to demonstrate sensitivity to cultural considerations and differences.