Dangyue Yin, Boqian Yang, Hongyu Lv, Siwei Song, Yi Wang and Qinghua Zhang
{"title":"3,5-Dinitro-1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-amine as an insensitive and thermostable energetic melt-castable material†","authors":"Dangyue Yin, Boqian Yang, Hongyu Lv, Siwei Song, Yi Wang and Qinghua Zhang","doi":"10.1039/D4CE01036A","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p >A trifluoropropyl functionalized energetic compound, <em>viz.</em> 3,5-dinitro-1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)-1<em>H</em>-pyrazol-4-amine (<strong>TFDNPA</strong>), was designed and synthesized, which exhibited potential for TNT replacement as an energetic melt-castable carrier in aluminized explosive formulation due to excellent thermal properties <small>(</small><em>T</em><small><sub>m</sub></small>: 100 °C and <em>T</em><small><sub>d</sub></small>: 261 °C), good detonation performance (<em>D</em>: 7330 m s<small><sup>−1</sup></small> and <em>P</em>: 23.3 GPa), low impact sensitivity (IS: 35 J) and enhanced reaction activity with aluminium powders in melt-cast explosive formulations.</p>","PeriodicalId":70,"journal":{"name":"CrystEngComm","volume":" 1","pages":" 8-12"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CrystEngComm","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2025/ce/d4ce01036a","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A trifluoropropyl functionalized energetic compound, viz. 3,5-dinitro-1-(3,3,3-trifluoropropyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-amine (TFDNPA), was designed and synthesized, which exhibited potential for TNT replacement as an energetic melt-castable carrier in aluminized explosive formulation due to excellent thermal properties (Tm: 100 °C and Td: 261 °C), good detonation performance (D: 7330 m s−1 and P: 23.3 GPa), low impact sensitivity (IS: 35 J) and enhanced reaction activity with aluminium powders in melt-cast explosive formulations.