S. A. Kulyukhin, Yu. M. Nevolin, A. F. Seliverstov
{"title":"Mn and Cr Extraction from the Secondary Wastes of Metallurgical Combines by Gas-Phase Conversion in Nitriding Media","authors":"S. A. Kulyukhin, Yu. M. Nevolin, A. F. Seliverstov","doi":"10.1134/S0040579524700647","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>An approach based on the gas-phase processing of secondary wastes in an HNO<sub>3</sub> (vapor)–air or NO<sub><i>x</i></sub>–H<sub>2</sub>O (vapor)–air atmosphere with further Mn and Cr leaching with water is proposed for Mn and Cr extraction from the secondary wastes of metallurgical plants (fly ash from the ore-dressing plant of the Norilsk Combine and rock refuses from the Punda Gourda Nickel Production Combine of the Cuban State-Owned Commercial Caribbean Nickel Company). It is shown that the preliminary treatment of secondary wastes in a nitriding atmosphere at a temperature of 400–425 K for 5 h makes it possible to leach Mn from the volume of secondary wastes. For the fly ash from the ore-dressing plant of the Norilsk Combine and the rock refuses from the Punda Gourda Nickel Production Combine of the Cuban State-Owned Commercial Caribbean Nickel Company, the degree of Mn extraction with water is less than ~33 and ~65% of their total content in the wastes, respectively. The degree of Cr extraction is less ~2% in all cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":798,"journal":{"name":"Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering","volume":"58 2","pages":"391 - 396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0040579524700647","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
An approach based on the gas-phase processing of secondary wastes in an HNO3 (vapor)–air or NOx–H2O (vapor)–air atmosphere with further Mn and Cr leaching with water is proposed for Mn and Cr extraction from the secondary wastes of metallurgical plants (fly ash from the ore-dressing plant of the Norilsk Combine and rock refuses from the Punda Gourda Nickel Production Combine of the Cuban State-Owned Commercial Caribbean Nickel Company). It is shown that the preliminary treatment of secondary wastes in a nitriding atmosphere at a temperature of 400–425 K for 5 h makes it possible to leach Mn from the volume of secondary wastes. For the fly ash from the ore-dressing plant of the Norilsk Combine and the rock refuses from the Punda Gourda Nickel Production Combine of the Cuban State-Owned Commercial Caribbean Nickel Company, the degree of Mn extraction with water is less than ~33 and ~65% of their total content in the wastes, respectively. The degree of Cr extraction is less ~2% in all cases.
期刊介绍:
Theoretical Foundations of Chemical Engineering is a comprehensive journal covering all aspects of theoretical and applied research in chemical engineering, including transport phenomena; surface phenomena; processes of mixture separation; theory and methods of chemical reactor design; combined processes and multifunctional reactors; hydromechanic, thermal, diffusion, and chemical processes and apparatus, membrane processes and reactors; biotechnology; dispersed systems; nanotechnologies; process intensification; information modeling and analysis; energy- and resource-saving processes; environmentally clean processes and technologies.