Immunocytochemistry of myoepithelial cell types in canine mammary tumors.

IF 1.6 4区 生物学 Q4 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Biotechnic & Histochemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI:10.1080/10520295.2024.2438100
Arda Selin Tunç, Sevil Atalay Vural
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Abstract

Myoepithelial cells (MECs) are known to play an active role in mixed mammary tumors and are found in dogs as well as in humans. The study aimed to assess the morphologic features of epithelial and mesenchymal cells and MECs and investigate their roles in epithelial-mesenchymal transformation in different tumor types in canine mammary tumors. Immunohistochemical staining was performed on 165 specimens from benign mixed tumors (BMT), carcinosarcomas, and simple carcinomas (SC). Double immunohistochemical staining was for the antigen pairs p63/actin, p63/vimentin, p63/CK19, p63/CK8, p63/CK14. BMP6 was demonstrated only by single immunostaining. For BMP6, epithelial cells were positive in BMTs, carcinosarcomas, and SCs. Myoepithelial cells were variably positive for p63, actin, vimentin, and CK14. Epithelial cells were usually positive for CK19 and CK8. MECs include both epithelial and mesenchymal components, so metaplasia in epithelial cells can also form in MECs, and these two cell types should be evaluated together.

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犬乳腺肿瘤中肌上皮细胞类型的免疫细胞化学研究。
已知肌上皮细胞(mec)在混合性乳腺肿瘤中发挥积极作用,在狗和人类中都有发现。本研究旨在评估犬乳腺不同肿瘤类型上皮细胞、间充质细胞和mec的形态学特征,并探讨其在上皮-间充质转化中的作用。对165例良性混合瘤(BMT)、癌肉瘤和单纯性癌(SC)标本进行免疫组化染色。对p63/actin、p63/vimentin、p63/CK19、p63/CK8、p63/CK14抗原进行双免疫组化染色。BMP6仅通过单一免疫染色显示。对于BMP6,上皮细胞在BMTs、癌肉瘤和sc中呈阳性。肌上皮细胞p63、actin、vimentin和CK14呈不同程度的阳性。上皮细胞通常呈CK19和CK8阳性。MECs包括上皮细胞和间充质细胞两种成分,因此在MECs中也可形成上皮细胞的化生,这两种细胞类型应同时进行评估。
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来源期刊
Biotechnic & Histochemistry
Biotechnic & Histochemistry 生物-生物工程与应用微生物
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
6.20%
发文量
46
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Biotechnic & Histochemistry (formerly Stain technology) is the official publication of the Biological Stain Commission. The journal has been in continuous publication since 1926. Biotechnic & Histochemistry is an interdisciplinary journal that embraces all aspects of techniques for visualizing biological processes and entities in cells, tissues and organisms; papers that describe experimental work that employs such investigative methods are appropriate for publication as well. Papers concerning topics as diverse as applications of histochemistry, immunohistochemistry, in situ hybridization, cytochemical probes, autoradiography, light and electron microscopy, tissue culture, in vivo and in vitro studies, image analysis, cytogenetics, automation or computerization of investigative procedures and other investigative approaches are appropriate for publication regardless of their length. Letters to the Editor and review articles concerning topics of special and current interest also are welcome.
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