Association Between Physical Activity Levels and Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders in Office Workers: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

IF 3.1 3区医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of oral rehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI:10.1111/joor.13919

Nicolly Márcia Nunes da Silva, Letícia Bojikian Calixtre, Camila Rodrigues Dos Santos, Francisco Locks

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Abstract

Background: Sedentary work is a potential health risk factor and may exacerbate painful complaints, while physical activity may serve as a preventive factor for the onset and worsening of musculoskeletal disorders. However, there is scarce evidence on how engaging in leisure physical activity may influence the reporting of temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) symptoms.

Objective: To assess the association between the level of physical activity and TMD symptoms in office workers.

Methods: This is a cross-sectional study, 225 office workers of both sexes, aged over 18 years, participated in the study. The mean age was 33.65 (± 9.31) years, with a predominantly female sample (67.1%). The TMD Pain Screener determined the presence/absence of TMD symptoms, and the Baecke Habitual Physical Activity Questionnaire (BQHPA) determined the level of physical activity as high/moderate/low.

Results: 25.3% of the total sample presented TMD symptoms, of which 19.1% were women. The total BQHPA score showed that 35.5% of the total sample had a high level of physical activity. Regression analysis revealed no association between TMD symptoms and the level of leisure physical activity.

Conclusion: Office workers exhibited a low prevalence of TMD symptoms, and the presence of TMD symptoms was not associated with the level of physical activity.

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办公室工作人员体力活动水平与颞下颌疾病症状之间的关系：一项横断面观察研究。

背景：久坐工作是一种潜在的健康风险因素，可能会加重疼痛症状，而体育活动可能是肌肉骨骼疾病发病和恶化的预防因素。然而，关于从事休闲体育活动如何影响颞下颌功能障碍（TMD）症状报告的证据很少。目的：探讨办公室工作人员体力活动水平与TMD症状的关系。方法：采用横断面研究方法，选取225名年龄在18岁以上，男女不限的上班族为研究对象。平均年龄33.65（±9.31）岁，女性占67.1%。TMD疼痛筛查确定是否存在TMD症状，Baecke习惯性体力活动问卷（BQHPA）确定体力活动水平为高/中/低。结果：有TMD症状者占25.3%，其中女性占19.1%。BQHPA总分显示，35.5%的总样本具有高水平的身体活动。回归分析显示TMD症状与休闲体力活动水平无关联。结论：办公室工作人员TMD症状的患病率较低，TMD症状的存在与身体活动水平无关。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of oral rehabilitation 医学-牙科与口腔外科

CiteScore

5.60

自引率

10.30%

发文量

116

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Journal of Oral Rehabilitation aims to be the most prestigious journal of dental research within all aspects of oral rehabilitation and applied oral physiology. It covers all diagnostic and clinical management aspects necessary to re-establish a subjective and objective harmonious oral function. Oral rehabilitation may become necessary as a result of developmental or acquired disturbances in the orofacial region, orofacial traumas, or a variety of dental and oral diseases (primarily dental caries and periodontal diseases) and orofacial pain conditions. As such, oral rehabilitation in the twenty-first century is a matter of skilful diagnosis and minimal, appropriate intervention, the nature of which is intimately linked to a profound knowledge of oral physiology, oral biology, and dental and oral pathology. The scientific content of the journal therefore strives to reflect the best of evidence-based clinical dentistry. Modern clinical management should be based on solid scientific evidence gathered about diagnostic procedures and the properties and efficacy of the chosen intervention (e.g. material science, biological, toxicological, pharmacological or psychological aspects). The content of the journal also reflects documentation of the possible side-effects of rehabilitation, and includes prognostic perspectives of the treatment modalities chosen.