Effect of overnight bladder drainage on posterior urethral valve sequelae: A randomized controlled trial.

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS Journal of Pediatric Urology Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI:10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.11.006
Ahmed Elkashef, Ahmed Abdelhalim, Mohamed S Dawaba, Ashraf T Hafez
{"title":"Effect of overnight bladder drainage on posterior urethral valve sequelae: A randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Ahmed Elkashef, Ahmed Abdelhalim, Mohamed S Dawaba, Ashraf T Hafez","doi":"10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.11.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Posterior urethral valves may lead to persistent hydronephrosis (HN) and bladder dysfunction despite successful endoscopic valve ablation (EVA).</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate the effect of overnight bladder drainage (OBD) on upper urinary tracts and bladders of boys post EVA.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Boys who had persistent HN after EVA were included. Patients were randomly allocated into OBD or no OBD groups. Timed voiding, anticholinergics and antibiotic prophylaxis were offered for both groups. After 12 months, patients were evaluated for compliance to OBD, daytime continence, febrile urinary tract infections (UTIs), renal function by serum creatinine and <sup>99m</sup>Tc-dimercaptosuccinic acid scan, HN, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and bladder morphology assessed by ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ninety-nine patients; 47 underwent OBD while 52 had no OBD, completed 12 months of follow-up. Compliance to OBD was reported in 87.04 %. OBD group showed significant improvement in daytime continence, HN, VUR, bladder capacity and outline. However, febrile UTIs, renal function affection, bladder wall thickness and post-void urine residual were comparable between both groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>OBD might improve daytime continence, HN, VUR and abnormal bladder morphology that persist after EVA with no subsequent febrile UTIs or renal function affection. Yet, compliance to OBD remains a matter of concern.</p>","PeriodicalId":16747,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Pediatric Urology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Pediatric Urology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpurol.2024.11.006","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PEDIATRICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction: Posterior urethral valves may lead to persistent hydronephrosis (HN) and bladder dysfunction despite successful endoscopic valve ablation (EVA).

Objectives: To evaluate the effect of overnight bladder drainage (OBD) on upper urinary tracts and bladders of boys post EVA.

Materials and methods: Boys who had persistent HN after EVA were included. Patients were randomly allocated into OBD or no OBD groups. Timed voiding, anticholinergics and antibiotic prophylaxis were offered for both groups. After 12 months, patients were evaluated for compliance to OBD, daytime continence, febrile urinary tract infections (UTIs), renal function by serum creatinine and 99mTc-dimercaptosuccinic acid scan, HN, vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) and bladder morphology assessed by ultrasound and voiding cystourethrogram.

Results: Ninety-nine patients; 47 underwent OBD while 52 had no OBD, completed 12 months of follow-up. Compliance to OBD was reported in 87.04 %. OBD group showed significant improvement in daytime continence, HN, VUR, bladder capacity and outline. However, febrile UTIs, renal function affection, bladder wall thickness and post-void urine residual were comparable between both groups.

Conclusions: OBD might improve daytime continence, HN, VUR and abnormal bladder morphology that persist after EVA with no subsequent febrile UTIs or renal function affection. Yet, compliance to OBD remains a matter of concern.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
隔夜膀胱引流对后尿道瓣膜后遗症的影响:随机对照试验
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Pediatric Urology
Journal of Pediatric Urology PEDIATRICS-UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
15.00%
发文量
330
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pediatric Urology publishes submitted research and clinical articles relating to Pediatric Urology which have been accepted after adequate peer review. It publishes regular articles that have been submitted after invitation, that cover the curriculum of Pediatric Urology, and enable trainee surgeons to attain theoretical competence of the sub-specialty. It publishes regular reviews of pediatric urological articles appearing in other journals. It publishes invited review articles by recognised experts on modern or controversial aspects of the sub-specialty. It enables any affiliated society to advertise society events or information in the journal without charge and will publish abstracts of papers to be read at society meetings.
期刊最新文献
ChatGPT-4o's performance on pediatric Vesicoureteral reflux. Intra-individual variability in voiding diaries of children with enuresis. Randomized controlled trials - The what, when, how and why. Commentary to "What matters in testicular torsion? Association of hospital transfer, race and socioeconomic factors with testicular outcomes in a single center experience". When you cannot trust what you see: The confounding effect.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1