The effects of adrenal insufficiency and its treatment on cognition in an athlete with post-concussion syndrome.

IF 0.6 4区 医学 Q4 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Neurocase Pub Date : 2024-12-17 DOI:10.1080/13554794.2024.2443249
Holly Wilson, Emily Paton, David Hacker, Andrew Stevens, Antonio Belli, Kamal Yakoub, Christopher A Jones, Andrew Hawkins
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Post-concussion Syndrome (PCS) describes persistent nonspecific neurological, cognitive and emotional symptoms following concussion. A young male presented to a sports concussion clinic with persistent symptoms post-injury. Neurocognitive testing found unexpected severe memory impairment. Blood tests for pituitary function returned low cortisol levels secondary to adrenal insufficiency (AI), which was immediately treated. Post-treatment and improvement of cortisol levels, repeat neuropsychology testing demonstrated reliable improvement in memory and processing speed test scores, commensurate with premorbid expectations. This case highlights the importance of a broad diagnostic approach to formulating unexpected persistent PCS symptoms, screening for AI in PCS cases, and completing neurocognitive testing.

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肾上腺功能不全及其治疗对一名脑震荡后综合征运动员认知能力的影响。
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来源期刊
Neurocase
Neurocase 医学-精神病学
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
70
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Neurocase is a rapid response journal of case studies and innovative group studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology that speak to the neural basis of cognition. Four types of manuscript are considered for publication: single case investigations that bear directly on issues of relevance to theoretical issues or brain-behavior relationships; group studies of subjects with brain dysfunction that address issues relevant to the understanding of human cognition; reviews of important topics in the domains of neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry and behavioral neurology; and brief reports (up to 2500 words) that replicate previous reports dealing with issues of considerable significance. Of particular interest are investigations that include precise anatomical localization of lesions or neural activity via imaging or other techniques, as well as studies of patients with neurodegenerative diseases, since these diseases are becoming more common as our population ages. Topic reviews are included in most issues.
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