Jialun Yang;Hua Ye;Yantuan Wang;Yutian Liu;Yujun Li;Zhengchun Du
{"title":"Mechanism and Methods for Fault Recovery of Grid-Forming Inverter by Graphical Illustration","authors":"Jialun Yang;Hua Ye;Yantuan Wang;Yutian Liu;Yujun Li;Zhengchun Du","doi":"10.1109/TPWRS.2024.3519898","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The existing priority-based current limiting control (CLC) for grid-forming (GFM) inverters may lead to failures in fault recovery, including being locked in CLC and mode oscillation between CLC and constant voltage control (CVC). To resolve these problems, this letter first reveals the fault recovery mechanism of droop controlled GFM inverters by illustrating the conditions of three fault recovery states in the phasor diagram. Then, two methods including determination of the optimal range of current angle and upper limit of saturation block are presented to guarantee successful fault recovery of GFM inverters. The correctness of theoretical analyses is verified and validated by multiple experimental tests.","PeriodicalId":13373,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","volume":"40 2","pages":"1973-1976"},"PeriodicalIF":7.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Transactions on Power Systems","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10806581/","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The existing priority-based current limiting control (CLC) for grid-forming (GFM) inverters may lead to failures in fault recovery, including being locked in CLC and mode oscillation between CLC and constant voltage control (CVC). To resolve these problems, this letter first reveals the fault recovery mechanism of droop controlled GFM inverters by illustrating the conditions of three fault recovery states in the phasor diagram. Then, two methods including determination of the optimal range of current angle and upper limit of saturation block are presented to guarantee successful fault recovery of GFM inverters. The correctness of theoretical analyses is verified and validated by multiple experimental tests.
期刊介绍:
The scope of IEEE Transactions on Power Systems covers the education, analysis, operation, planning, and economics of electric generation, transmission, and distribution systems for general industrial, commercial, public, and domestic consumption, including the interaction with multi-energy carriers. The focus of this transactions is the power system from a systems viewpoint instead of components of the system. It has five (5) key areas within its scope with several technical topics within each area. These areas are: (1) Power Engineering Education, (2) Power System Analysis, Computing, and Economics, (3) Power System Dynamic Performance, (4) Power System Operations, and (5) Power System Planning and Implementation.