Approaches to Cheek Reconstruction following Mohs Surgery.

IF 1.2 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Seminars in Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2024-11-04 eCollection Date: 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0044-1791223
Lauren McAllister, James F Thornton
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Abstract

The native features of the cheek allow for a variety of approaches when considering reconstruction following Mohs surgery. Selecting the best approach requires consideration of deficit size and location, skin laxity, surrounding anatomy, aesthetic outcomes, and specific patient factors. Reconstruction options vary based on the zone of the cheek affected, but direct closure remains the gold standard. When direct closure is not suitable, the use of the cervicofacial advancement flap, biologic agents, or a combination of the two should adequately address the majority of cheek deficits resulting from Mohs surgery. During cheek reconstruction, great care should be taken to maintain and support the surrounding anatomy, most notably the lower eyelid. Postoperative management is mostly comprised of scar management, as immediate, urgent complications are rare. Options to address postoperative scarring range from silicone sheeting to revisional surgery, but most deficits will settle well if given adequate time and are properly cared for with noninvasive measures.

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莫氏手术后脸颊重建的方法。
在考虑莫氏手术后重建时,脸颊的固有特征允许多种方法。选择最佳入路需要考虑缺损的大小和位置、皮肤松弛程度、周围解剖结构、美学结果和特定的患者因素。重建的选择根据脸颊受影响的区域而有所不同,但直接闭合仍然是金标准。当直接闭合不合适时,使用颈面推进瓣、生物制剂或两者结合应充分解决莫氏手术引起的大部分脸颊缺陷。在面颊重建过程中,应该非常小心地维护和支持周围的解剖结构,尤其是下眼睑。术后处理主要包括疤痕处理,因为立即的、紧急的并发症是罕见的。解决术后疤痕的方法从硅胶片到修复手术都有,但如果给予足够的时间和适当的非侵入性措施,大多数疤痕都会得到很好的解决。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Seminars in Plastic Surgery is a quarterly review journal that publishes topic-specific issues covering all areas of aesthetic and reconstructive plastic surgery. The journal''s scope includes issues devoted to breast reconstruction, rhinoplasty, lipogenesis and lipoplasty, craniomaxillofacial trauma, and all other major plastic surgery procedures. The journal also covers such emerging areas as free tissue transfer, lasers, endoscopic facial plastic procedures, as well as all the related technologies associated with these techniques.
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