Evaluation of the public health laboratory network for tegumentary leishmaniasis in an endemic area of Brazil.

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Revista Do Instituto De Medicina Tropical De Sao Paulo Pub Date : 2024-12-06 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S1678-9946202466070
Fernanda Alvarenga Cardoso Medeiros, Job Alves Souza Filho, Maria Inês Fernandes Pimentel, Ilka Afonso Reis, Daniel Menezes-Souza, Aline Fagundes da Silva, Andreza Pain Marcelino
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Abstract

Diagnostic networks ensure efficiency in disease diagnosis. A descriptive study evaluated the network of public health laboratories (NPHL) in Minas Gerais State, Brazil, using diagnostic results for tegumentary leishmaniasis (TL) from the laboratory management system in 2017-2020. Out of 1,369 individuals analyzed, 704 (51.4%) cases of TL were confirmed, with 610 (86.7%) by direct parasitological examination (DPE) and 94 (13.4%) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Notably, 25.3% of cases with DPE-negative results were PCR-positive. Consecutive diagnostic tests enhanced diagnosis of TL. NPHL-MG is a promising model for expanding similar networks and improving disease control.

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对巴西某流行地区地方性利什曼病公共卫生实验室网络的评价。
诊断网络确保了疾病诊断的效率。一项描述性研究评估了巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州的公共卫生实验室网络(NPHL),使用了2017-2020年实验室管理系统中对地方性利什曼病(TL)的诊断结果。1369例确诊病例704例(51.4%),其中直接寄生虫学检查(DPE) 610例(86.7%),聚合酶链反应(PCR) 94例(13.4%)。值得注意的是,25.3%的dpe阴性病例为pcr阳性。连续诊断试验增强了TL的诊断,NPHL-MG是一种很有前途的模式,可以扩大类似网络,改善疾病控制。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.30%
发文量
100
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo (Journal of the São Paulo Institute of Tropical Medicine) is a journal devoted to research on different aspects of tropical infectious diseases. The journal welcomes original work on all infectious diseases, provided that data and results are directly linked to human health. The journal publishes, besides original articles, review articles, case reports, brief communications, and letters to the editor. The journal publishes manuscripts only in English. From 2016 on, the Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo (Journal of the São Paulo Institute of Tropical Medicine) is published online only, maintaining the free access. For more information visit: - http://www.scielo.br/rimtsp - http://www.imt.usp.br/revista-imt/
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