Technique for Generating Dry Aerosol Particles from a Solution: The Case of Fluconazole

IF 0.9 Q4 OPTICS Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1134/S1024856024700957
A. M. Baklanov, A. A. Protasov, M. E. Stekleneva, S. V. Valiulin
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Abstract—Infectious diseases affecting the respiratory system are currently a serious medical problem. One of the ways of increasing the effectiveness of therapy for such diseases is targeted delivery of drugs. This approach requires the development of new methods for generating aerosols of drugs with particle sizes which enable penetrating into specified areas of the respiratory system. In this work, a technique for generating dry aerosol particles based on ultrasonic spraying of a drug solution is suggested and implemented. Using the example of a solution of the medicinal antifungal substance fluconazole, we show that this technique enables generating aerosol particles with stable concentration and average size for more than 2 hours. The resulting aerosol has optimal inhalation parameters: size from 1 to 1.9 microns and concentration of 70 000 ± 6500 cm−3. The suggested technique makes it possible to further study the biological effect of aerosols of drugs.

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从溶液中生成干燥气溶胶颗粒的技术:氟康唑案例
摘要:影响呼吸系统的传染性疾病是目前严重的医学问题。提高这类疾病治疗效果的方法之一是靶向给药。这种方法需要开发新的方法来产生具有颗粒大小的药物气溶胶,使其能够穿透呼吸系统的特定区域。在这项工作中,提出并实现了一种基于超声喷涂药物溶液产生干燥气溶胶颗粒的技术。以药用抗真菌物质氟康唑溶液为例,我们表明,这种技术能够产生浓度稳定、平均大小超过2小时的气溶胶颗粒。所得到的气溶胶具有最佳吸入参数:尺寸为1至1.9微米,浓度为70000±6500 cm−3。该方法为进一步研究药物气溶胶的生物学效应提供了可能。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
42.90%
发文量
84
期刊介绍: Atmospheric and Oceanic Optics  is an international peer reviewed journal that presents experimental and theoretical articles relevant to a wide range of problems of atmospheric and oceanic optics, ecology, and climate. The journal coverage includes: scattering and transfer of optical waves, spectroscopy of atmospheric gases, turbulent and nonlinear optical phenomena, adaptive optics, remote (ground-based, airborne, and spaceborne) sensing of the atmosphere and the surface, methods for solving of inverse problems, new equipment for optical investigations, development of computer programs and databases for optical studies. Thematic issues are devoted to the studies of atmospheric ozone, adaptive, nonlinear, and coherent optics, regional climate and environmental monitoring, and other subjects.
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