Report on Trichothecium roseum Causing Kiwifruit Postharvest Rot in Guizhou, China

IF 1.1 4区 农林科学 Q3 PLANT SCIENCES Journal of Phytopathology Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI:10.1111/jph.13439
Haijiang Chen, Lan Ding, Nianjuan Pan, Wenneng Wu
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Abstract

Kiwifruit postharvest rot causes significant economic loss during handling process from field to table. In our attempt to identify pathogens associated with kiwifruits in 2019, about a quarter of cold-stored kiwifruits collected from Guizhou, China, were observed suffering postharvest rot. Diseased tissues were sampled for pathogen isolation. About 20% of the isolated pure cultures were identified to be Trichothecium roseum based on morphology and ITS sequence similarity. Identity was further supported by phylogeny analysis based on the LSU and TEF1α loci. Pathogenicity was confirmed on wounded kiwifruits and similar symptoms were observed. Koch's postulate was fulfilled by re-isolation of T. roseum from symptomatic inoculated fruits. To our knowledge, this is the first solid confirmation of this pathogen infecting kiwifruits and resulting in postharvest rot.

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中国贵州猕猴桃采后腐病的报道
猕猴桃采后腐病在从田间到餐桌的处理过程中造成了重大的经济损失。2019年,我们试图鉴定与猕猴桃相关的病原体,在中国贵州收集的冷藏猕猴桃中,约有四分之一的猕猴桃在采后腐烂。我们采集了患病组织进行病原体分离。根据形态和ITS序列相似性,约20%的分离纯培养物被鉴定为玫瑰毛癣菌。基于LSU和TEF1α位点的系统发育分析进一步支持了这一身份。在受伤的猕猴桃上证实了致病性,并观察到类似的症状。通过从有症状接种的果实中重新分离出玫瑰曲菌,证实了科赫的假设。据我们所知,这是第一次证实这种病原体感染猕猴桃并导致采后腐烂。
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来源期刊
Journal of Phytopathology
Journal of Phytopathology 生物-植物科学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
88
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Phytopathology publishes original and review articles on all scientific aspects of applied phytopathology in agricultural and horticultural crops. Preference is given to contributions improving our understanding of the biotic and abiotic determinants of plant diseases, including epidemics and damage potential, as a basis for innovative disease management, modelling and forecasting. This includes practical aspects and the development of methods for disease diagnosis as well as infection bioassays. Studies at the population, organism, physiological, biochemical and molecular genetic level are welcome. The journal scope comprises the pathology and epidemiology of plant diseases caused by microbial pathogens, viruses and nematodes. Accepted papers should advance our conceptual knowledge of plant diseases, rather than presenting descriptive or screening data unrelated to phytopathological mechanisms or functions. Results from unrepeated experimental conditions or data with no or inappropriate statistical processing will not be considered. Authors are encouraged to look at past issues to ensure adherence to the standards of the journal.
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