Effect of the Incorporation of Lignin on Starch/PVA Blend Films Produced by Casting

Q3 Materials Science Macromolecular Symposia Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI:10.1002/masy.202400074
Helen Kotekewis, Ruth Marlene Campomanes Santana
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Abstract

Environmental issues caused by polymeric materials residue are an emerging problem. Biodegradable and biobased materials are great alternatives that need improvement in their properties. The goal is to produce and characterize starch/PVA blend films with lignin to improve the properties of the blend and determine the optimum amount of lignin. Flexible films are produced by casting using 75% starch, 25% polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), and varying quantities of lignin (0%, 0.5%, 1%, and 2%). Optical, thermal, and water interaction properties are analyzed. The addition of lignin make the films more translucent and with red and yellow colors. Moisture absorption drops 34% with the incorporation of the additive. The film with 0.5% lignin shows significant improvement in all the properties tested, showing a potential to be applied as a flexible and biodegradable packaging material.

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木质素掺入对淀粉/聚乙烯醇共混膜的影响
高分子材料残留引起的环境问题是一个新兴的问题。可生物降解材料和生物基材料是需要改进其性能的很好的替代品。目的是生产和表征淀粉/聚乙烯醇共混膜与木质素,以改善共混物的性能和确定木质素的最佳量。柔性薄膜是用75%的淀粉、25%的聚乙烯醇(PVA)和不同数量的木质素(0%、0.5%、1%和2%)铸造而成的。分析了光学、热学和水的相互作用性质。木质素的加入使薄膜更加透明,呈现红色和黄色。加入添加剂后吸湿率下降34%。含有0.5%木质素的薄膜在所有测试性能上都有显着改善,显示出作为柔性和可生物降解包装材料的潜力。
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来源期刊
Macromolecular Symposia
Macromolecular Symposia Materials Science-Polymers and Plastics
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
226
期刊介绍: Macromolecular Symposia presents state-of-the-art research articles in the field of macromolecular chemistry and physics. All submitted contributions are peer-reviewed to ensure a high quality of published manuscripts. Accepted articles will be typeset and published as a hardcover edition together with online publication at Wiley InterScience, thereby guaranteeing an immediate international dissemination.
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