Modern distress and lifestyle migration: The false promise of a pure relationship with one's self

IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY Ethos Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI:10.1111/etho.12447
Rotem Kliger, Carol A. Kidron
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Abstract

This study presents a qualitative ethnographic exploration of professionally successful lifestyle migrants' self-perceptions of premigration etiologies of “modern distress,” and postmigration pathways of healing and outcomes in Guatemala. Reflexive accounts of perceived etiologies of distress include self-commodification, atomization, and disengagement from “true-selves” as stressors motivating relocation. Migrants depict postmigration healing practices as embedding popularized therapeutic narratives that amplify introspective self-dialog reproducing hypercapitalist and emotional capitalist “liquid-modern” unstable and disengaged selfhood. Constituting what we term a “pure relationship with the self,” lifestyle migrants describe a “modern trap” of “addictive” chronic healing, self-seeking, and unfulfillment while resultant self-deliberations continue to exhibit no less liquid and potentially adaptive life paths. Implications will be considered pertaining to self-dialogic therapeutic processes that reproduce distressed liquid selfhood and the potential of sites of self-relocation to amplify socially disengaged introspection. Yet reflexive self-dialog problematizes reductionist readings of structural subjectification, calling for further examination of the way distressed selfhood is a product of shifting social structures and zeitgeists but no less a self-crafted outcome of self-deliberation that critically evaluates emergent selves and alternative contexts of self-constitution.

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现代的苦恼和生活方式的迁移:与自己建立纯粹关系的虚假承诺
本研究对危地马拉职业上成功的生活方式移民的自我认知进行了定性的民族志探索,探讨了移民前“现代痛苦”的病因,以及移民后的康复途径和结果。对感知到的痛苦病因的反身性解释包括自我商品化、原子化和脱离“真实自我”作为激励重新安置的压力源。移民将移民后的治疗实践描述为嵌入流行的治疗叙事,这种叙事放大了内省的自我对话,再现了超资本主义和情感资本主义的“流动现代”不稳定和脱离的自我。生活方式移民构成了我们所说的“与自我的纯粹关系”,他们描述了一个“现代陷阱”,即“上瘾”的慢性愈合、自我寻求和不满足,而由此产生的自我思考继续表现出同样流畅和潜在的适应性生活道路。将考虑与自我对话治疗过程有关的影响,这种治疗过程再现了痛苦的液体自我,以及自我重新定位地点的潜力,以扩大与社会脱节的内省。然而,反思性自我对话对结构性主体化的简化主义解读提出了问题,要求进一步检查痛苦的自我是社会结构和时代精神变化的产物,但同样是自我深思熟虑的自我创造的结果,批判性地评估新兴自我和自我构成的替代环境。
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来源期刊
Ethos
Ethos Multiple-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: Ethos is an interdisciplinary and international quarterly journal devoted to scholarly articles dealing with the interrelationships between the individual and the sociocultural milieu, between the psychological disciplines and the social disciplines. The journal publishes work from a wide spectrum of research perspectives. Recent issues, for example, include papers on religion and ritual, medical practice, child development, family relationships, interactional dynamics, history and subjectivity, feminist approaches, emotion, cognitive modeling and cultural belief systems. Methodologies range from analyses of language and discourse, to ethnographic and historical interpretations, to experimental treatments and cross-cultural comparisons.
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