Online fountain code with an improved caching mechanism

IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IET Communications Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI:10.1049/cmu2.12868
Yin Zhang, Zhen Zhen, Yuli Zhao, Francis C. M. Lau, Bochang Ma, Bin Zhang, Hai Yu, Zhiliang Zhu
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Abstract

The original online fountain codes discard a large number of symbols that do not meet the requirements at the decoder. To improve channel utilization, this article proposes a new online fountain code. In the completion phase, the proposed code improves the receiving rules of encoded symbols, that is, the encoded symbols discarded in the original online fountain codes are selectively cached. Moreover, an optimal degree selection strategy of encoded symbols is obtained in the proposed scheme. The valid degree range of the proposed strategy is also analyzed, leading to an upper bound of cached events which eventually limits the number of feedbacks. The theoretical analysis and simulation results reveal that the proposed scheme outperforms two state-of-the-art online fountain codes in terms of overhead factors, number of feedback transmissions, and encoding/decoding efficiency.

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改进缓存机制的在线喷泉代码
原始的在线喷泉码在解码器处丢弃了大量不符合要求的符号。为了提高渠道利用率,本文提出了一种新的在线喷泉码。在补全阶段,所提代码改进了编码符号的接收规则,即对原始在线喷泉码中丢弃的编码符号进行选择性缓存。此外,该方案还获得了编码符号的最优度选择策略。本文还分析了该策略的有效程度范围,并给出了缓存事件的上限,最终限制了反馈的数量。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方案在开销因素、反馈传输次数和编码/解码效率方面优于两种最先进的在线喷泉码。
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来源期刊
IET Communications
IET Communications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
6.20%
发文量
220
审稿时长
5.9 months
期刊介绍: IET Communications covers the fundamental and generic research for a better understanding of communication technologies to harness the signals for better performing communication systems using various wired and/or wireless media. This Journal is particularly interested in research papers reporting novel solutions to the dominating problems of noise, interference, timing and errors for reduction systems deficiencies such as wasting scarce resources such as spectra, energy and bandwidth. Topics include, but are not limited to: Coding and Communication Theory; Modulation and Signal Design; Wired, Wireless and Optical Communication; Communication System Special Issues. Current Call for Papers: Cognitive and AI-enabled Wireless and Mobile - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_COM_CFP_CAWM.pdf UAV-Enabled Mobile Edge Computing - https://digital-library.theiet.org/files/IET_COM_CFP_UAV.pdf
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