The role of reproductive tract microbiota in gynecological health and diseases.

IF 2.9 3区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY Journal of Reproductive Immunology Pub Date : 2024-12-15 DOI:10.1016/j.jri.2024.104418
Zhunan Wang, Liyu Zhang, Xin Liu, Lan Xu
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Abstract

The reproductive tract, as a lumen connected to the outside world, its microbial community is influenced by various factors. The changes in its microbiome are closely related to women's health. The destruction of the micro ecological environment will lead to various infections, such as Bacterial vaginosis, sexually transmitted infections, adverse pregnancy outcomes, infertility and tumors. In recent years, with the continuous development and progress of molecular biology, research on reproductive tract microbiota has become a clinical hotspot. The reproductive tract microbiota is closely related to the occurrence and development of female reproductive tract diseases such as vaginitis, pelvic inflammation, PCOS, cervical lesions, and malignant tumors. This article reviews the research on the relationship between vaginal microbiota and female reproductive tract diseases, in order to provide theoretical basis for the prevention and treatment of female reproductive tract diseases.

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生殖道作为与外界相通的腔道,其微生物群落受到各种因素的影响。其微生物群的变化与妇女的健康息息相关。微生态环境的破坏会导致各种感染,如细菌性阴道病、性传播感染、不良妊娠结局、不孕症和肿瘤等。近年来,随着分子生物学的不断发展和进步,生殖道微生物群的研究已成为临床热点。生殖道微生物群与阴道炎、盆腔炎、多囊卵巢综合征、宫颈病变、恶性肿瘤等女性生殖道疾病的发生、发展密切相关。本文综述了阴道微生物群与女性生殖道疾病关系的研究,以期为女性生殖道疾病的防治提供理论依据。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
162
审稿时长
10.6 weeks
期刊介绍: Affiliated with the European Society of Reproductive Immunology and with the International Society for Immunology of Reproduction The aim of the Journal of Reproductive Immunology is to provide the critical forum for the dissemination of results from high quality research in all aspects of experimental, animal and clinical reproductive immunobiology. This encompasses normal and pathological processes of: * Male and Female Reproductive Tracts * Gametogenesis and Embryogenesis * Implantation and Placental Development * Gestation and Parturition * Mammary Gland and Lactation.
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