Recovery Residences Are an Innovative Site for HIV Prevention Interventions Targeting People Who Inject Drugs: Preliminary Data From Project HOMES.

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Aids Education and Prevention Pub Date : 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1521/aeap.2024.36.6.403

J Michael Wilkerson, John Atkinson, Sreelatha Akkala, I Niles Zoschke, Michael U Anosike, Kathryn R Gallardo, Serena A Rodriguez, Henry S Brown, Cecilia Ganduglia Cazaban, James Yang, Estevan Herrera, Jason Howell, Sheryl McCurdy

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Abstract

Of 1.2 million Americans who would benefit from pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP), only 36% were prescribed PrEP in 2023. Project HOMES is an ongoing study that evaluates recovery residences for individuals in medication-assisted recovery from opioid use disorder across five Texas cities. Behavioral and psychosocial survey data and biomarkers were collected with a focus on the history of HIV testing, PrEP awareness, and willingness to engage in preventive treatments from a subsample of participants. Preliminary results demonstrated varying levels of HIV testing (83%), PrEP awareness (51%), and willingness to use PrEP (44%) among residents. Willingness to use PrEP was further differentiated by the method of administration, including the preference for pills (40%) and injections (40%). The findings underscore the critical role that recovery residences could play in PrEP access and addressing health care disparities among people with a history of injecting drugs.

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康复居住地是针对注射吸毒者进行艾滋病预防干预的创新场所：HOMES 项目的初步数据。

在120万将受益于暴露前预防（PrEP）的美国人中，只有36%的人在2023年开了PrEP处方。家园项目是一项正在进行的研究，旨在评估德克萨斯州五个城市中阿片类药物使用障碍药物辅助康复的个人的康复住所。收集行为和社会心理调查数据和生物标志物，重点关注参与者的HIV检测史、PrEP意识和参与预防性治疗的意愿。初步结果显示，居民的艾滋病毒检测水平（83%）、PrEP意识（51%）和使用PrEP的意愿（44%）各不相同。通过给药方式进一步区分使用PrEP的意愿，包括偏爱药片（40%）和注射剂（40%）。研究结果强调了康复住宅在PrEP获取和解决有注射毒品史的人的医疗保健差异方面可以发挥的关键作用。

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来源期刊

Aids Education and Prevention Multiple-

CiteScore

2.20

自引率

5.60%

发文量

期刊介绍： Presenting state-of-the-art research and information, AIDS Education and Prevention is a vital addition to the library collections of medical schools, hospitals, and other institutions and organizations with HIV/AIDS research programs. The journal integrates public health, psychosocial, sociocultural, and public policy perspectives on issues of key concern nationally and globally.