A Novel method for quantifying fluctuations in wearable derived daily cardiovascular parameters across the menstrual cycle

IF 15.1 1区医学 Q1 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES NPJ Digital Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1038/s41746-024-01394-0

Summer R. Jasinski, David M. Presby, Gregory J. Grosicki, Emily R. Capodilupo, Victoria H. Lee

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Abstract

Currently, knowledge of changes in cardiovascular function across the menstrual cycle and how these changes may inform upon underlying health is limited. Utilizing wrist-worn biometric data we developed a novel measure to quantify and investigate the cardiovascular fluctuation (i.e. cardiovascular amplitude) within resting heart rate (RHR) and heart rate variability (RMSSD) across 11,590 participants and 45,811 menstrual cycles. Within participants, RHR and RMSSD fluctuated in a regular pattern throughout the menstrual cycle, with population RHRmin and RMSSDmax at cycle day 5, RHRmax at day 26, and RMSSDmin at day 27. Cardiovascular amplitude was attenuated (p < 0.05) in older participants and participants using birth control, suggesting the novel metric may mirror differences in hormonal fluctuations in these cohorts. Longitudinal tracking of cardiovascular amplitude may offer accessible non-invasive monitoring of female physiology and underlying health across the menstrual cycle.

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一种新的方法来量化波动的可穿戴衍生每日心血管参数在月经周期

目前，关于整个月经周期中心血管功能的变化以及这些变化如何影响潜在健康的知识有限。利用腕带生物识别数据，我们开发了一种新的测量方法来量化和研究11,590名参与者和45,811个月经周期的静息心率（RHR）和心率变异性（RMSSD）中的心血管波动（即心血管振幅）。在参与者中，RHR和RMSSD在整个月经周期中以规律的模式波动，在月经周期第5天人群RHRmin和RMSSDmax，第26天RHRmax，第27天RMSSDmin。老年受试者和节育受试者的心血管振幅减弱（p < 0.05），这表明新的指标可能反映了这些队列中激素波动的差异。纵向跟踪心血管振幅可以提供无障碍的无创监测女性生理和潜在的健康在整个月经周期。

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来源期刊

NPJ Digital Medicine Multiple-

CiteScore

25.10

自引率

3.30%

发文量

170

审稿时长

15 weeks

期刊介绍： npj Digital Medicine is an online open-access journal that focuses on publishing peer-reviewed research in the field of digital medicine. The journal covers various aspects of digital medicine, including the application and implementation of digital and mobile technologies in clinical settings, virtual healthcare, and the use of artificial intelligence and informatics. The primary goal of the journal is to support innovation and the advancement of healthcare through the integration of new digital and mobile technologies. When determining if a manuscript is suitable for publication, the journal considers four important criteria: novelty, clinical relevance, scientific rigor, and digital innovation.