Pauline Planté-Bordeneuve, Simon Boussion, Roseline Caumes, Mélanie Rama, Caroline Thuillier, Odile Boute-Benejean, Catherine Vincent-Delorme, Emilie Ait-Yahya, Bruno Delobel, Jamal Ghoumid, Thomas Smol
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
The X-linked NONO gene encodes Non-Pou Domain-Containing Octamer-Binding Protein, a multifunctional member of the DBHS family involved in transcriptional regulation, RNA splicing and DNA repair. Pathogenic variants in NONO cause Intellectual Developmental Disorder, X-linked Syndromic (MIM #300967), characterised by intellectual disability, neurodevelopmental delay, cardiomyopathy, such as left ventricular non-compaction (LVNC), and congenital heart defects such as including atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), and patent foramen ovale (PFO). This study reports three new patients with pathogenic hemizygous frameshift variants in NONO identified with exome sequencing, broadening the clinical presentation. The patients present with neurodevelopmental delay, macrocephaly, agenesis or hypoplasia of the corpus callosum and LVNC, confirming previous findings. These findings contribute to the understanding of the phenotypic diversity in patients with NONO pathogenic variants and highlight the need for further investigation of genotype-phenotype correlations, particularly with regard to early cardiac development, and prenatal presentations.
期刊介绍:
The European Journal of Medical Genetics (EJMG) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes articles in English on various aspects of human and medical genetics and of the genetics of experimental models.
Original clinical and experimental research articles, short clinical reports, review articles and letters to the editor are welcome on topics such as :
• Dysmorphology and syndrome delineation
• Molecular genetics and molecular cytogenetics of inherited disorders
• Clinical applications of genomics and nextgen sequencing technologies
• Syndromal cancer genetics
• Behavioral genetics
• Community genetics
• Fetal pathology and prenatal diagnosis
• Genetic counseling.