Endostatin in disease modulation: From cancer to beyond

IF 3.5 3区 医学 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Vascular pharmacology Pub Date : 2024-12-19 DOI:10.1016/j.vph.2024.107459
J. Anakha, Yenisetti Rajendra Prasad, Abhay H. Pande
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Abstract

Angiogenesis plays a pivotal role in various pathological conditions, making it a key target in therapeutic development. Anti-angiogenic therapies are gaining traction for their potential in treating a range of angiogenesis-dependent diseases. Among these, endogenous angiogenesis inhibitors, particularly endostatin, have garnered significant attention for their therapeutic potential. While extensively studied for its anti-angiogenic effects in cancer, endostatin also exhibits anti-atherosclerotic and anti-fibrotic properties, broadening its therapeutic scope. Despite the successful clinical use of recombinant human endostatin in China for nearly two decades, its broader therapeutic potential remains underexplored. Thus, this review delves into the multifaceted applications of endostatin, examining its role in ocular diseases, inflammation, reproductive disorders, and tumor angiogenesis. Furthermore, it provides a comprehensive overview of its emerging roles beyond angiogenesis, particularly in the context of atherosclerosis and fibroproliferative conditions.

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内皮抑素在疾病调节中的作用:从癌症到其他疾病。
血管生成在各种病理条件中起着关键作用,使其成为治疗发展的关键靶点。抗血管生成疗法因其治疗一系列血管生成依赖性疾病的潜力而受到关注。其中,内源性血管生成抑制剂,特别是内皮抑素,因其治疗前景而引起了极大的关注。虽然内皮抑素在癌症中的抗血管生成作用被广泛研究,但它也具有抗动脉粥样硬化和抗纤维化的特性,扩大了其治疗范围。尽管重组人内皮抑素在中国的临床应用已经取得了近二十年的成功,但其更广泛的治疗潜力仍未得到充分开发。因此,本文将深入探讨内皮抑素在眼部疾病、炎症、生殖障碍和肿瘤血管生成等方面的应用。此外,它还全面概述了其在血管生成之外的新兴作用,特别是在动脉粥样硬化和纤维增生性疾病的背景下。
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来源期刊
Vascular pharmacology
Vascular pharmacology 医学-药学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
2.50%
发文量
153
审稿时长
31 days
期刊介绍: Vascular Pharmacology publishes papers, which contains results of all aspects of biology and pharmacology of the vascular system. Papers are encouraged in basic, translational and clinical aspects of Vascular Biology and Pharmacology, utilizing approaches ranging from molecular biology to integrative physiology. All papers are in English. The Journal publishes review articles which include vascular aspects of thrombosis, inflammation, cell signalling, atherosclerosis, and lipid metabolism.
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