Bilateral ovarian mature cystic teratoma with unilateral malignant transformation to adenocarcinoma: A case report.

Adil Aziz, Sana Ahuja, Charanjeet Ahluwalia
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Abstract

Abstract: Mature cystic teratoma (MCT) is the most common germ cell tumor of the ovary, comprising 20% of all ovarian neoplasms. Malignant transformation (MT) is an uncommon complication and occurs in approximately 1-3% of all MCTs. The most common histological type of MT is squamous cell carcinoma. Other rare transformations include - carcinoid tumors, melanoma, adenocarcinoma, and sarcoma. We present one such rare case of bilateral MCT with unilateral MT into mucinous adenocarcinoma of intestinal type.

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双侧卵巢成熟囊性畸胎瘤伴单侧恶性转化为腺癌1例。
摘要成熟囊性畸胎瘤(Mature cystic teratoma, MCT)是卵巢最常见的生殖细胞肿瘤,占卵巢肿瘤的20%。恶性转化(MT)是一种罕见的并发症,大约发生在所有mct的1-3%。MT最常见的组织学类型是鳞状细胞癌。其他罕见的转化包括类癌、黑色素瘤、腺癌和肉瘤。我们报告一例罕见的双侧MCT合并单侧MT为肠型粘液腺癌的病例。
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