The role of DNA nanotechnology in medical sensing

IF 2.6 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL Analytical Methods Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI:10.1039/D4AY01803F
Darell Lien
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Abstract

This paper explores how DNA nanotechnology enhances biosensors in medicine and pharmacology by taking advantage of the unique characteristics of DNA and the unique advantages of DNA origami technology. DNA origami allows the establishment of complex nanoobjects with precise size and complete molecular writability as well as the possibility of seamless integration and biocompatibility with biological systems. Utilizing this, the chemical denaturation of DNA chains allows for the combination of various functions, including organic fluorescence groups and photoreaction elements, etc. This has allowed DNA origami to become a transformative tool in biotechnology and other fields because of its versatility, use in innovative applications improving the design and function of biosensors, and potential to provide greater possibilities for early disease diagnosis and personalized medicine.

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DNA纳米技术在医学传感中的作用。
本文探讨了DNA纳米技术如何利用DNA的独特特性和DNA折纸技术的独特优势来增强医学和药理学中的生物传感器。DNA折纸技术允许建立复杂的纳米物体,具有精确的尺寸和完整的分子可写性,以及与生物系统无缝整合和生物相容性的可能性。利用这一点,DNA链的化学变性允许多种功能的组合,包括有机荧光基团和光反应元素等。这使得DNA折纸成为生物技术和其他领域的变革性工具,因为它的多功能性,用于改进生物传感器的设计和功能的创新应用,并有可能为早期疾病诊断和个性化医疗提供更大的可能性。
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来源期刊
Analytical Methods
Analytical Methods CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL-FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.20%
发文量
569
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Early applied demonstrations of new analytical methods with clear societal impact
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