Accuracy Estimation of Multi-RISs Assisted Positioning in Indoor UWB System

IF 5.5 3区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INFORMATION SYSTEMS IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Pub Date : 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1109/LWC.2024.3521087
Guilu Wu;Han Chen;Xiangshuo Zhao;Haoyu Liu;Junkang You
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Abstract

Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) can create additional reflection paths between the transmitter and the receiver. It can be leveraged to enhance indoor positioning accuracy. This letter analyzes the Cramér-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for position estimation by utilizing RISs in the ultra-wideband (UWB) system. Then, an optimization scheme for RIS phase shifts is proposed to further improve positioning accuracy. Initially, the channel parameters at the receiver are estimated. And a weighted least squares (WLS) positioning method is proposed to fuse the estimates of the reflection paths from multiple RISs. Simulation results confirm that the proposed method enhances positioning accuracy to approximately the CRLB in indoor wireless environments.
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室内超宽带系统中多riss辅助定位精度估计
可重构智能表面(RISs)可以在发射器和接收器之间创建额外的反射路径。它可以用来提高室内定位精度。本文分析了在超宽带(UWB)系统中利用RISs进行位置估计的cram - rao下限(CRLB)。然后,提出了一种RIS相移优化方案,进一步提高了定位精度。首先,估计接收机上的信道参数。提出了一种加权最小二乘(WLS)定位方法来融合多个RISs的反射路径估计值。仿真结果表明,在室内无线环境下,该方法将定位精度提高到接近CRLB的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters
IEEE Wireless Communications Letters Engineering-Electrical and Electronic Engineering
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
6.30%
发文量
481
期刊介绍: IEEE Wireless Communications Letters publishes short papers in a rapid publication cycle on advances in the state-of-the-art of wireless communications. Both theoretical contributions (including new techniques, concepts, and analyses) and practical contributions (including system experiments and prototypes, and new applications) are encouraged. This journal focuses on the physical layer and the link layer of wireless communication systems.
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