Resveratrol: A Narrative Review Regarding Its Mechanisms in Mitigating Obesity-Associated Metabolic Disorders.

IF 6.3 2区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Phytotherapy Research Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-23 DOI:10.1002/ptr.8416
Yichen Cai, Qiu Chen
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Abstract

Resveratrol (RSV) is a naturally occurring astragalus-like polyphenolic compound with remarkable weight loss properties. However, the mechanism of RSV in treating obesity is unclear. In this narrative review, we explored electronic databases (PubMed) for research articles from 2021 to the present using the keywords "resveratrol" and "obesity". This article explores the mechanisms involved in the alleviation of obesity-related metabolic disorders by RSV. RSV affects obesity by modulating mitochondrial function, insulin signaling, and gut microbiota, regulating lipid metabolism, inhibiting oxidative stress, and regulating epigenetic regulation. Administering RSV to pregnant animals exhibits maternal and first-generation offspring benefits, and RSV administration to lactating animals has long-term benefits, which involve the epigenetic modulations by RSV. A comprehensive understanding of the epigenetic mechanisms of RSV regulation could help in developing drugs suitable for pregnancy preparation groups, pregnant women, and nursing infants.

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白藜芦醇:减轻肥胖相关代谢紊乱机制的综述。
白藜芦醇(RSV)是一种天然存在的黄芪样多酚化合物,具有显著的减肥特性。然而,RSV治疗肥胖的机制尚不清楚。在这篇叙述性综述中,我们使用关键词“白藜芦醇”和“肥胖”,探索了从2021年到现在的电子数据库(PubMed)的研究文章。本文探讨了RSV介导肥胖相关代谢紊乱的机制。RSV通过调节线粒体功能、胰岛素信号和肠道微生物群、调节脂质代谢、抑制氧化应激和调节表观遗传调控来影响肥胖。对妊娠动物施用RSV具有母代和第一代后代的益处,而对哺乳期动物施用RSV具有长期益处,这涉及RSV的表观遗传调节。全面了解RSV调控的表观遗传机制有助于开发适合妊娠准备群体、孕妇和哺乳婴儿的药物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Phytotherapy Research
Phytotherapy Research 医学-药学
CiteScore
12.80
自引率
5.60%
发文量
325
审稿时长
2.6 months
期刊介绍: Phytotherapy Research is an internationally recognized pharmacological journal that serves as a trailblazing resource for biochemists, pharmacologists, and toxicologists. We strive to disseminate groundbreaking research on medicinal plants, pushing the boundaries of knowledge and understanding in this field. Our primary focus areas encompass pharmacology, toxicology, and the clinical applications of herbs and natural products in medicine. We actively encourage submissions on the effects of commonly consumed food ingredients and standardized plant extracts. We welcome a range of contributions including original research papers, review articles, and letters. By providing a platform for the latest developments and discoveries in phytotherapy, we aim to support the advancement of scientific knowledge and contribute to the improvement of modern medicine.
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