Anomalous infrared conical emission during ordered multifilamentation in gases.

IF 3.3 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 OPTICS Optics letters Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1364/OL.542075
Dmitrii V Pushkarev, Andrey D Bulygin, Nikita A Zhidovtsev, Daria S Uryupina, Roman V Volkov, Yury E Geints, Andrei B Savel'ev
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Abstract

We demonstrate that amplitude modulation of a high-peak-power femtosecond laser pulse allows to change fundamentally the frequency-angular structure (FAS) of the supercontinuum formed during the filamentation in both molecular and atomic gases. Particularly, modulation with a 4-hole mask forms an inverted pattern of conical emission (CE) with its predominance in the Stokes wing of the pulse spectrum. We explain this phenomenon as a joint effect of self-phase modulation and temporal pulse splitting of interfering beamlets formed by the modulating mask. Our results pave a way for tailoring the frequency-angular structure of a filament-generated supercontinuum.

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气体中有序多丝化过程中的反常红外锥形发射。
我们证明了峰功率飞秒激光脉冲的振幅调制允许从根本上改变在分子和原子气体成丝过程中形成的超连续体的频角结构(FAS)。特别是,四孔掩模调制形成了一个反向的锥形发射(CE)模式,其优势在脉冲频谱的斯托克斯翼。我们将这种现象解释为自相位调制和调制掩膜形成的干扰光束的时间脉冲分裂的联合效应。我们的结果为定制长丝产生的超连续体的频率角结构铺平了道路。
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来源期刊
Optics letters
Optics letters 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
8.30%
发文量
2275
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community. Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.
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