Orbital and sinus rhabdomyosarcoma with concurrent central retinal artery occlusion: A case report.

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY World journal of clinical oncology Pub Date : 2024-12-24 DOI:10.5306/wjco.v15.i12.1507
Yu Ma, Bo Jia, Xiao-Juan He, Yue-Xia Cai, Jin-Ying Chen, Jing-Xiang Zhong
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Abstract

Background: Both rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) and central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) are rare medical diseases, and their simultaneous occurrence in the same patient is extraordinarily uncommon. This study presents a comprehensive overview of the clinical manifestations, diagnostic imaging results, and therapeutic interventions of a patient with both conditions.

Case summary: In this report, we present a 30-year-old male who presented with significant protrusion, pain and vision loss and was diagnosed with RMS in the orbit and sinus with CRAO. Following resection of the sinus and orbital mass and enucleation of the right eye, the patient experienced symptom improvement.

Conclusion: This article provides an in-depth analysis of the patient's clinical manifestations, the tumor's anatomical origin, and the etiology of CRAO. The concurrent manifestation of both RMS and CRAO is exceedingly uncommon in clinical practice.

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眶窦横纹肌肉瘤并发视网膜中央动脉闭塞1例。
背景:横纹肌肉瘤(RMS)和视网膜中央动脉闭塞(CRAO)都是罕见的医学疾病,在同一患者中同时发生极为罕见。这项研究提出了一个全面的概述临床表现,诊断成像结果,和治疗干预的病人与这两种情况。病例总结:在此报告中,我们报告了一位30岁的男性患者,他表现出明显的突出,疼痛和视力丧失,并被诊断为眼眶和鼻窦的RMS伴cro。在切除鼻窦和眼眶肿块并摘除右眼眼球核后,患者症状得到改善。结论:本文对cro患者的临床表现、肿瘤的解剖起源及病因进行了深入分析。RMS和cro同时出现在临床上是非常罕见的。
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期刊介绍: The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.
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