Synthesis of Carboxylic Acids Containing α-All-Carbon Quaternary Centers from Diazo Compounds and Trialkylboranes

IF 3.6 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC Journal of Organic Chemistry Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.4c02508
Yuan-Ze Xu, Yan Xu, Jianbo Wang
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Abstract

The construction of C–C bonds to form all-carbon quaternary centers remains a significant challenge in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we report a tandem process involving a 1,2-migration of a tetra-coordinated boron intermediate followed by a Claisen rearrangement of the boron enolate, achieved through a reaction between allyl diazoacetates and trialkylboranes. The transformation forms two C–C bonds at the carbenic position of diazo substrate in a single-step operation under neutral conditions. Using this method, we successfully realized the gram-scale formal total synthesis of Vincamine, an indole alkaloid with significant pharmacological activity.

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重氮化合物和三烷基硼烷合成含α-全碳季中心羧酸
构建碳-碳键形成全碳季中心仍然是合成化学中的一个重大挑战。在此,我们报道了一个串联过程,包括一个四配位硼中间体的1,2迁移,然后是硼烯醇酯的Claisen重排,通过丙烯基重氮乙酸酯和三烷基硼烷之间的反应实现。在中性条件下,在重氮基物的碳位上一步转化形成两个C-C键。利用该方法,我们成功地实现了具有显著药理活性的吲哚类生物碱长春胺的克级正式全合成。
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来源期刊
Journal of Organic Chemistry
Journal of Organic Chemistry 化学-有机化学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
11.10%
发文量
1467
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Organic Chemistry welcomes original contributions of fundamental research in all branches of the theory and practice of organic chemistry. In selecting manuscripts for publication, the editors place emphasis on the quality and novelty of the work, as well as the breadth of interest to the organic chemistry community.
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