Differences in people living with HIV (PLWH) population aged over 50 years old receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART).

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q3 INFECTIOUS DISEASES AIDS Research and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI:10.1186/s12981-024-00692-7
Shuishui Pan, Xin Xin, Lidan Zhu, Qianqian Liu, Lili Chen, Jie Fu, Qing Yue, Zhen Ning, Shaotan Xiao
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Abstract

To explore differences among the elderly people (aged over 50 years old) living with HIV (PLWH) who are receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART), we collected and analyzed data using cross-sectional research methods. Among 520 elderly PLWH on ART, those over 60 years old, compared to those aged 50-60, had lower levels of education, more retirees in occupation distribution, a lower rate of active consultation, a higher proportion of heterosexual transmission, and more complications. Additionally, this study demonstrated a greater incidence of severe disease symptoms and a higher rate of ART failure. These findings underscore the importance of prioritizing targeted nursing care and interventions for elderly PLWH in future healthcare strategies.

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50岁以上HIV感染者(PLWH)接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)的差异
为了探讨接受抗逆转录病毒治疗(ART)的老年人(50岁以上)HIV感染者(PLWH)之间的差异,我们采用横断面研究方法收集和分析数据。在接受抗逆转录病毒治疗的520名老年艾滋病毒感染者中,60岁以上人群与50-60岁人群相比,受教育程度较低,职业分布中退休人员较多,主动咨询率较低,异性传播比例较高,并发症较多。此外,这项研究表明,严重疾病症状的发生率更高,抗逆转录病毒治疗失败率更高。这些发现强调了在未来的医疗保健策略中优先考虑老年PLWH的针对性护理和干预措施的重要性。
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来源期刊
AIDS Research and Therapy
AIDS Research and Therapy INFECTIOUS DISEASES-
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
4.50%
发文量
51
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: AIDS Research and Therapy publishes articles on basic science, translational, clinical, social, epidemiological, behavioral and educational sciences articles focused on the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS, and the search for the cure. The Journal publishes articles on novel and developing treatment strategies for AIDS as well as on the outcomes of established treatment strategies. Original research articles on animal models that form an essential part of the AIDS treatment research are also considered
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