Improvement and Retention of Insulin Secretion in Slowly Progressive Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus by Diet Therapy and Exercise for Five Years: A Case Report.

IF 1 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Internal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.4648-24
Toshihiro Sato, Tetsuro Tsujimoto, Michi Kobayashi, Hiroshi Kajio
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Abstract

There are no clear strategies for non-insulin-dependent slowly progressive type 1 diabetes mellitus (SPIDDM). We herein report a 25-year-old man with SPIDDM in whom appropriate diet therapy and exercise improved the initial insulin secretion without medication. After 12 months, his body weight decreased by 5.4 kg, and his muscle mass increased from 0.77 to 0.81 kg/body weight. glycated hemoglobin levels were reduced from 6.4% to 5.7%. HOMA-IR decreased from 1.70 to 0.77; in particular, the insulinogenic index improved from 0.04 to 0.13. These improvements were maintained over five years with continuous lifestyle interventions. Patients with non-insulin-dependent SPIDDM may recover and retain their insulin secretion through lifestyle interventions.

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5年饮食治疗和运动对缓慢进展型1型糖尿病胰岛素分泌的改善和保持:1例报告
对于非胰岛素依赖型慢进行性1型糖尿病(SPIDDM),目前尚无明确的治疗策略。我们在此报告一位患有SPIDDM的25岁男性患者,在没有药物治疗的情况下,适当的饮食治疗和运动改善了初始胰岛素分泌。12个月后,体重下降5.4 kg,肌肉质量从0.77 kg/体重增加到0.81 kg/体重。糖化血红蛋白水平从6.4%降至5.7%。HOMA-IR由1.70降至0.77;特别是胰岛素生成指数从0.04提高到0.13。通过持续的生活方式干预,这些改善持续了五年。非胰岛素依赖型SPIDDM患者可通过生活方式干预恢复并保持胰岛素分泌。
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来源期刊
Internal Medicine
Internal Medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Internal Medicine is an open-access online only journal published monthly by the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine. Articles must be prepared in accordance with "The Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts Submitted to Biomedical Journals (see Annals of Internal Medicine 108: 258-265, 1988), must be contributed solely to the Internal Medicine, and become the property of the Japanese Society of Internal Medicine. Statements contained therein are the responsibility of the author(s). The Society reserves copyright and renewal on all published material and such material may not be reproduced in any form without the written permission of the Society.
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