When care hurts: parents' experiences of caring for a child with epidermolysis bullosa.

IF 3.4 2区 医学 Q2 GENETICS & HEREDITY Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases Pub Date : 2024-12-27 DOI:10.1186/s13023-024-03502-5
Elisabeth Daae, Kristin Billaud Feragen, Terje Naerland, Charlotte von der Lippe
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Abstract

Background: Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) comprises a group of genetically and clinically heterogeneous diseases characterized by skin fragility and blistering. EB is incurable, and treatment consists of preventing blisters in addition to painful and time consuming skin care, often performed by the parents, in addition to monitoring other symptoms in cases of severe EB.

Results: The purpose of this study was to explore parental experiences of caring for a child with EB. Data were collected from semi-structured interviews, and analyzed through reflexive thematic analysis. The sample consisted of 15 parents. Our analysis revealed three main themes: Becoming a self-taught provider of home-based skin care; Balancing roles; and Ahead of every challenge. The results indicate aspects of caring for a child with EB that may be under-recognized by healthcare professionals (HCPs) and allied caretakers. Examples of this was extensive home care, learning skin care through trial-and-error, tension between illness-demands and the child's psychological needs, and parents being gatekeepers of their child's well-being.

Conclusions: Caring for a child with EB may imply practical and emotionally demanding tasks for the parents, and possible unmet healthcare needs. It is important that HCPs recognize and understand the potential burden of extensive home care these parents experience as part of providing for their child with EB and the family.

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当照顾带来伤害:父母照顾大疱性表皮松解症儿童的经验。
背景:大疱性表皮松解症(EB)包括一组以皮肤脆弱和起泡为特征的遗传和临床异质性疾病。EB是无法治愈的,治疗包括防止水泡,除了痛苦和耗时的皮肤护理,通常由父母进行,除了监测其他症状严重EB的情况下。结果:本研究的目的是探讨父母照顾EB儿童的经验。数据收集自半结构化访谈,并通过反身性主题分析进行分析。样本由15位父母组成。我们的分析揭示了三个主要主题:成为自学成才的家庭皮肤护理提供者;平衡的角色;战胜每一个挑战。结果表明照顾EB儿童的各个方面可能被医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)和相关护理人员低估。这方面的例子包括广泛的家庭护理,通过反复试验学习皮肤护理,疾病需求和孩子心理需求之间的紧张关系,以及父母作为孩子健康的看门人。结论:照顾EB患儿可能意味着对父母的实际和情感要求的任务,以及可能未满足的医疗保健需求。重要的是,医护人员要认识到并了解这些父母在为EB患儿和家庭提供服务时所经历的广泛家庭护理的潜在负担。
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来源期刊
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases
Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.10%
发文量
418
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that encompasses all aspects of rare diseases and orphan drugs. The journal publishes high-quality reviews on specific rare diseases. In addition, the journal may consider articles on clinical trial outcome reports, either positive or negative, and articles on public health issues in the field of rare diseases and orphan drugs. The journal does not accept case reports.
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