Flegel's Disease A Very Rare Skin Disease: A Case Report of Mother and Daughter in a Family.

Mymensingh medical journal : MMJ Pub Date : 2025-01-01
M M Mahmud, M S I Bhuiyan
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Abstract

Flegel's disease (FD) or hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans (HLP) is an extremely exceptional skin disease typified by hyper-keratotic papules usually found on the lower extremities. Only the histopathological study is the confirmatory test for diagnosis this disease. The treatment of Flegel's disease is not yet settled as a standard one. Here we report two (2) cases of Flegel's disease in a family one was a 36-year-old woman, a housewife, presented with multiple mildly pruritic hyperkeratotic erythematous plaques and papules on both legs with hyperpigmented border and surrounding skin for 16 years and another one was A 20-year-old woman, daughter of case 1, student of a private university, presented with multiple moderately pruritic, hyperkeratotic, hyperpigmented discrete papules on her both middle part of legs for 6 years that was inherited as autosomal dominant manner were presented in the department of Dermatology and Venereology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh on 2021. A very few numbers of familial FD were reported globally.

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弗莱格尔病是一种非常罕见的皮肤病:一家母女一例报告。
Flegel病(FD)或持续性透镜性角化过度症(HLP)是一种极其罕见的皮肤病,其典型特征是角化过度丘疹,通常见于下肢。只有组织病理学检查才是诊断本病的确证试验。弗莱格尔病的治疗方法尚未确定为标准。在此,我们报告两(2)例Flegel氏病的家庭病例,其中一名36岁的妇女,家庭主妇,表现为多发性轻度瘙痒性角化性红斑斑块和丘疹,双腿边缘和周围皮肤色素沉着,持续16年;另一名20岁的妇女,病例1的女儿,私立大学的学生,表现为多发性中度瘙痒性,角化性,她于2021年在孟加拉国达卡的Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib医科大学(BSMMU)皮肤病学和性病学系发现,她的双腿中部有色素过多的离散丘疹,遗传为常染色体显性,持续6年。家族性FD在全球范围内的报道数量很少。
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