Genotype-microbiome-metabolome associations in early childhood and their link to BMI.

IF 4.5 Q1 MICROBIOLOGY mLife Pub Date : 2024-12-24 eCollection Date: 2024-12-01 DOI:10.1002/mlf2.12153
Andrea Aparicio, Zheng Sun, Diane R Gold, Jessica A Lasky-Su, Augusto A Litonjua, Scott T Weiss, Kathleen Lee-Sarwar, Yang-Yu Liu
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Abstract

Through the analysis of data from children aged 6 months to 8 years enrolled in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), significant simultaneous associations were identified between variants in the fragile histidine triad (FHIT) gene, children's body mass index, microbiome features related to obesity, and key lipids and amino acids. These patterns represent evidence of the genotype influence in shaping the host microbiome in developing stages and new potential biomarkers for childhood obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.

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儿童早期基因型-微生物组-代谢组关联及其与BMI的关系。
通过对参加维生素D产前哮喘减少试验(VDAART)的6个月至8岁儿童的数据进行分析,发现脆弱组氨酸三联体(FHIT)基因变异、儿童体重指数、与肥胖相关的微生物组特征以及关键脂质和氨基酸之间存在显著的同步关联。这些模式代表了基因型影响发育阶段宿主微生物组形成的证据,以及儿童肥胖、胰岛素抵抗和2型糖尿病的新的潜在生物标志物。
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