Stratification of Experimental LPS-Induced Systemic Inflammatory Response by Expression Level of Hif1a and NFkb Genes.

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-06 DOI:10.1007/s10517-025-06318-w
A M Kosyreva, D Sh Dzhalilova, E A Miroshnichenko, O V Makarova
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Abstract

It was previously found that the severity of LPS-induced systemic inflammatory response (SIRS) in rats is determined by resistance to hypoxia and the level of Hif1a expression. Individual differences in the level of Hif1a and NFkb expression in the liver were studied in relation to the severity of inflammatory and immune reactions in LPS-induced SIRS in rats without previous placement in a ventilated decompression chamber. During the early periods after SIRS modeling, rats with high expression of the Hif1a and NFkb genes associated with increased expression of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines are identified. These animals have a high blood level of corticosterone, low number of neutrophils in the interalveolar septa, and a predominance of T cells over B cells in the peripheral blood. The obtained data can be used to develop new approaches to the individual prediction of the severity of sepsis and SIRS in intensive care units, which will increase the effectiveness of therapy and reduce mortality rate.

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Hif1a和NFkb基因表达水平对实验性脂多糖诱导的全身炎症反应的分层。
以前曾有研究发现,LPS 诱导的大鼠全身炎症反应(SIRS)的严重程度取决于对缺氧的抵抗力和 Hif1a 的表达水平。研究人员研究了肝脏中 Hif1a 和 NFkb 表达水平的个体差异与 LPS 诱导的 SIRS 大鼠炎症和免疫反应严重程度的关系。在建立 SIRS 模型后的早期阶段,大鼠的 Hif1a 和 NFkb 基因高表达与促炎和抗炎细胞因子的表达增加有关。这些动物血液中皮质酮水平较高,肺泡间隙中的中性粒细胞数量较少,外周血中 T 细胞多于 B 细胞。所获得的数据可用于开发新方法,以单独预测重症监护室中败血症和 SIRS 的严重程度,从而提高治疗效果并降低死亡率。
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来源期刊
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine
Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 医学-医学:研究与实验
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
发文量
265
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine presents original peer reviewed research papers and brief reports on priority new research results in physiology, biochemistry, biophysics, pharmacology, immunology, microbiology, genetics, oncology, etc. Novel trends in science are covered in new sections of the journal - Biogerontology and Human Ecology - that first appeared in 2005. World scientific interest in stem cells prompted inclusion into Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine a quarterly scientific journal Cell Technologies in Biology and Medicine (a new Russian Academy of Medical Sciences publication since 2005). It publishes only original papers from the leading research institutions on molecular biology of stem and progenitor cells, stem cell as the basis of gene therapy, molecular language of cell-to-cell communication, cytokines, chemokines, growth and other factors, pilot projects on clinical use of stem and progenitor cells. The Russian Volume Year is published in English from April.
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