Implementation of Electives in Emergency Medicine for Medical Undergraduates and Evaluation of Its Effectiveness.

IF 1.5 Q3 CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-30 DOI:10.5005/jp-journals-10071-24857
Shailaja Sampangiramaiah, Ashith D Shettian, Nagaraj M Bhat, Niveditha G Tekkunje, Manohar Martis, Kiran Shetty, Ruban S Dsouza, Joanne J Sequeira
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Abstract

Aims and background: Competency-based medical education has been widely accepted across the globe and it has been adopted in the undergraduate curriculum in India from 2019. One introduction to this curriculum is the Electives postings. Electives are chosen by the students. The objectives of this project were to document the implementation of electives in emergency medicine for the medical undergraduates and to assess its effectiveness in terms of improving the knowledge and changing in perceptions of students.

Materials and methods: The Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation (ADDIE) instructional design approach was followed to prepare this electives module. The cross-sectional study was conducted on eight students who chose the emergency medicine elective for two consecutive years. The students were engaged in teaching learning activities and assessments for a duration of 15 days. They completed a pre- and post-course survey forms, pre- and post-tests and were given feedback on daily activities conducted.

Results: All students gave positive response in terms of course conduct, satisfaction, gain in knowledge, and core skills of emergency medicine procedures. There was significant difference in student perception regarding the role of an emergency physician, triaging patients, taking history, examination, and management of life-threatening emergencies following the posting. All students showed noteworthy improvement in post-test scores compared with pre-course test.

Conclusion: A structured 2-week elective posting in emergency medicine has a positive impression on student's perception regarding the specialty and has a remarkable advancement in knowledge and core skills of emergency medicine competencies.

How to cite this article: Sampangiramaiah S, Shettian AD, Bhat NM, Tekkunje NG, Martis M, Shetty K, et al. Implementation of Electives in Emergency Medicine for Medical Undergraduates and Evaluation of Its Effectiveness. Indian J Crit Care Med 2024;28(12):1112-1117.

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医学本科生急诊医学选修课的实施及效果评价。
目的和背景:以能力为基础的医学教育已在全球范围内被广泛接受,从2019年起,它已被纳入印度的本科课程。这门课程的一个介绍是选修课的帖子。选修课由学生选择。本研究旨在记录医科本科生急诊医学选修课程的实施情况,并评估其在提高学生知识和改变学生观念方面的有效性。材料和方法:本选修课采用分析、设计、开发、实施和评估(ADDIE)教学设计方法。横断面研究是对8名连续两年选修急诊医学的学生进行的。学生们进行了为期15天的教学活动和评估。他们完成了课前和课后调查表格,课前和课后测试,并对日常活动进行了反馈。结果:所有学生在课程行为、满意度、知识收获、急救医学流程核心技能等方面均给予积极反馈。学生对急诊科医生的角色、病人分诊、记录病史、检查和处理危及生命的紧急情况的看法有显著差异。与课前测试相比,所有学生的测试后成绩均有显著提高。结论:结构化的2周急诊医学选修课对学生的专业认知有积极的影响,在急诊医学能力的知识和核心技能方面有显著的提升。本文出处:Sampangiramaiah S, Shettian AD, Bhat NM, Tekkunje NG, Martis M, Shetty K,等。医学本科生急诊医学选修课的实施及效果评价。中华检验医学杂志;2009;28(12):1112-1117。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
10.00%
发文量
299
期刊介绍: Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine (ISSN 0972-5229) is specialty periodical published under the auspices of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine. Journal encourages research, education and dissemination of knowledge in the fields of critical and emergency medicine.
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