Critical Clearing Time for Droop-Controlled Grid-Forming Inverters With Circular Current Limiting and Virtual Impedance Current Limiting

IF 7.2 1区 工程技术 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Power Systems Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI:10.1109/TPWRS.2025.3527816
Xue Lyu;Wei Du;Sheik Mohammad Mohiuddin;Yunzhi Cheng
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Abstract

The critical clearing time is a crucial parameter for assessing the large-signal stability of grid-forming (GFM) inverters. Variations in current limiters can significantly impact an inverter's transient behavior during large disturbances. This letter introduces a method based on the power-angle relationship to evaluate the fault recovery of a droop-controlled GFM inverter under a three-phase bolted fault scenario, considering both the circular current limiter and the virtual impedance method. High-fidelity simulations validate the accuracy of the proposed formulas in estimating the critical clearing time of the GFM inverter.
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圆形限流和虚拟阻抗限流的下垂控制成网逆变器的临界清净时间
临界清净时间是评估并网逆变器大信号稳定性的一个重要参数。电流限制器的变化可以显著影响逆变器在大扰动下的瞬态行为。本文介绍了一种基于功率角关系的三相螺栓故障下下垂控制GFM逆变器故障恢复评估方法,同时考虑了圆形限流器和虚拟阻抗法。高保真仿真验证了所提公式在估计GFM逆变器临界清除时间方面的准确性。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
15.80
自引率
7.60%
发文量
696
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The scope of IEEE Transactions on Power Systems covers the education, analysis, operation, planning, and economics of electric generation, transmission, and distribution systems for general industrial, commercial, public, and domestic consumption, including the interaction with multi-energy carriers. The focus of this transactions is the power system from a systems viewpoint instead of components of the system. It has five (5) key areas within its scope with several technical topics within each area. These areas are: (1) Power Engineering Education, (2) Power System Analysis, Computing, and Economics, (3) Power System Dynamic Performance, (4) Power System Operations, and (5) Power System Planning and Implementation.
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